Showing posts with label food. Show all posts
Showing posts with label food. Show all posts

Growing Climate Refugee Crisis in the US and Around the World

The refugees pouring out of Syria and Iraq have focused global attention on migrants however the unfolding human catastrophe will be dwarfed by the coming climate refugee crisis. The issue of climate refugees is an international problem that is already impacting the US. The refugees are streaming from Syria and Iraq was caused in part by climate impacts in the Levant. However, the refugees that streamed out of Syria and Iraq in 2015 is nothing compared to the number of climate refugees we can expect in the years to come.

Climate refugees are people who are forced to leave their homes and their communities due to global warming. The number of people who fall into this category is destined to get far worse in the coming years. Although climate change is not new, warming attributable to human activities is a recent phenomenon.

The so called age of the Anthropocene started with the dawn of the industrial revolution and specifically the burning of fossil fuels and cutting down forests which serve as carbon sinks. Together these forces have increased the amount of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This in turn has caused global temperatures to rise, which exacerbates drought and causes the ice to melt and the seas to rise.

Flooding, droughts and other forms of extreme weather will force massive migrations in coming years. Climate refugees are a subset of environmental refugees. Environmental refugees include immigrants forced to flee because of natural disasters, the numbers of these types of refugees is on the increase. By some accounts there may be hundreds of millions of such refugees in the coming decades. Climate change is killing people and compromising health, livelihoods from tourism, fishing and agriculture are also in jeopardy.

People have been suffering and dying due to drought in parts of Africa, however parts of China and the state of California has also been suffering from massive droughts in recent years. Under drought conditions agriculture becomes much more difficult and in places without access to irrigation it is impossible. Morocco, Tunisia, and Libya each lose more than 1,000 square kilometers (386 square miles) of productive land every year to desertification. Residents near the Horn of Africa are especially vulnerable to drought and desertification. Most rural residents in Somalia, Ethiopia, and Eritrea. Drought is particularly severe and causing mass migrations in Ethiopia's Somali region.

Many coastal cities throughout the world are located in low-lying areas vulnerable to sea level rise. This includes: Manhattan, New York; London, England; Shanghai, China; Hamburg, Germany; Bangkok, Thailand; Jakarta, Indonesia; Mumbai, India; Manila, Philippines; and Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Flooding is already inundating some island nations like the Maldives. Large populations in countries like Bangladesh could also be directly impacted by flooding. Developed countries are also at risk including Italy and the US. Residents of Chesapeake Bay's Tangier Island are expected to become climate refugees in the few decades.

Scientists estimate that due to climate change, the village of Kivalina, in northwestern Alaska, will be under water by the year 2025. A total of more than 180 villages are already feeling the impacts from rising seas. The Yupik community of Newtok, is expected to be completely under water by 2017.

Rising seas from climate change are already causing the some people to relocate in the US. Climate migration is already underway in the bayous of Louisiana, about 80 miles southwest of New Orleans, the Isle de Jean Charles, is disappearing into under the rising waters in the Gulf of Mexico forcing many of its residents to flee.

The tiny island was inhabited by the Isle de Jean Charles Band of Biloxi-Chitimacha-Choctaw Native Americans. The climate related problem of rising seas and coastal erosion has swallowed 98 percent of the land and the situation has been compounded by the oil and gas industry which is the root cause of global warming. The island used to be 22,000-acres but only 320-acres are left.

Here is a UN map of areas around the world where we can expect to see climate refugees.



Related Articles
Climate Migrants Will Add to the Refugee Crisis
Climate Refugee Campaign: Postcards from the Frontlines
What is Environmental Migration and Who are Climate Refugees
Video - Beyond Environmental Refuge
Video - Climate Refugees the Documentary

Video - Food By the Numbers: Feeding our Hungry Planet

Showing Support for Family Farmers and Sustainable Agriculture

Family farmers are extremely valuable yet they are under siege and need our support. World Food Day 2014 shines a spotlight on the world's 500 million family farmers. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) reports that based on data from 93 countries, family farmers account for an average of 80 percent of all holdings, and are the main producers of food that is consumed locally. Family farmers are also sustainable farmers. Sadly family farmers are disappearing at an alarming rate. Family farms that used to be an important source of rural jobs.

As explained in a foodtank article

"The world cannot do without the family farmer," says Amy McMillen, Partnerships and Outreach Coordinator for FAO. "It’s because of the family farmer that we eat a variety of healthy foods every day. And yet, family farmers still make up the majority of poor and hungry people in the world. We must do more to incentivize, celebrate and exponentially improve the lives of family farmers to ensure all people have access to fresh, healthy food."

While family farms are critical to food security and sustainable agriculture, they are having an increasingly hard time making ends meet. More need to be done to support them with tools and resources that address the cost of land, labor costs, government regulations and policies, climate change and the inherent risk of farming, as well as the disproportionate amount of work required given the financial returns.

As explained by Nabeeha M. Kazi, President & CEO of Humanitas Global and Chair of the Community for Zero Hunger, we must work to preserve family farmers.

"We do not want the universe of family farmers to shrink, and we must have policies, programs and resources to enable family farmers to stay on the farm if they desire to do so and perform at their potential," says Kazi.

We must help farmers to develop tools for designing sustainable agricultural systems based on the diversity and stability of local ecosystems. We all have a vested interest in supporting the family farmer. We simply cannot afford to lose family farmers if we are to address issues of food security and engage sustainable agricultural practices.

© 2014, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related
World Food Day 2014: Assessing US Agricultural Risks and Focusing on Family Farms
Infographic - Biodiversity for Family Farming
Video - Food by the Numbers: Feeding our Hungry Planet
The Think Eat Save Student Challenge
Food and Agricultural Sectors are at Risk from Climate Change
Food Waste is an Unfortunate Thanksgiving Tradition
Infographics: Population, Food, Agriculture, Water, GHGs and Solutions (World Resources Institute)
Insects are a Sustainable Food Choice
Organic Produce and Sustainable Seafoods
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
In India Childhood Malnutrition is Compounded by Deadly Corruption
Video - Sustainable Meat: Trailer from the Documentary "American Meat"

Infographic - Biodiversity for Family Farming

World Food Day 2014: Assessing US Agricultural Risks and Focusing on Family Farms

October 16th is the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations’ designated World Food Day. This event was first celebrated thirty three years ago. The theme for 2014 is Family Farming: “Feeding the world, caring for the earth”, drawing global attention to the importance of smallholder farmers. Family farms are key to improving food security and better management of natural resources. As explained by the CGIAR Consortium, "Family farming plays a significant role in reducing poverty and hunger, by providing the household and communities with nutrition rich food and livelihoods."

The resource demands from agriculture are considerable and we will never be able to reign in climate change and transition to a green economy without addressing the issue of food.

The future of agriculture will be challenging. As explained in the Risky Business report, alarming losses are predicted for America's agricultural industry. These concerns represent a salient economic concern for the US and the world.

According to the report climate change may diminish agricultural yields by as much as 73 percent in some states. Some of the most productive agricultural lands will be ravaged by extreme heat, prolonged spring downpours, and widespread and extended drought.

The effect of climate change on agricultural productivity will have staggering economic impacts. One of the areas expected to suffer agriculture declines due to climate change is the Upper Midwest. This area contains more than 520,000 farms which produced nearly $136 billion worth of crops in 2012. More than half (65 percent) of nation's corn and soybeans come from this area.

If we fail to act places like Missouri and Illinois will see average yield losses up to 73 percent by the end of the century. The report also indicates that we can anticipate short-term average yield losses up to 15 percent in the next 5 to 25 years. The Midwest region faces yield declines of up to 19 percent by mid-century and 63 percent by the end of the century.

Family farms can readily adapt to changing weather conditions through agricultural practices such as crop switching and double or triple cropping. Other cropping practices that may help include no-till, cover crops, and riparian and wetland buffers.

We must begin building agricultural resilience to climate change by improving soil health, water quality and protective habitat.

Economic incentives from emerging environmental markets and the greening of the commodity supply chain also provide new opportunities for producers to earn revenue while conserving vulnerable natural resources.

© 2014, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related
Showing Support for Family Farmers and Sustainable Agriculture
Infographic - Biodiversity for Family Farming
Video - Food by the Numbers: Feeding our Hungry Planet
The Think Eat Save Student Challenge
Food and Agricultural Sectors are at Risk from Climate Change
Food Waste is an Unfortunate Thanksgiving Tradition
Infographics: Population, Food, Agriculture, Water, GHGs and Solutions (World Resources Institute)
Insects are a Sustainable Food Choice
Organic Produce and Sustainable Seafoods
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
In India Childhood Malnutrition is Compounded by Deadly Corruption
Video - Sustainable Meat: Trailer from the Documentary "American Meat"

The Think Eat Save Student Challenge

Sensitizing children to the ecological impacts of food waste is important and the Think.Eat.Save Student Challenge is a great example of an powerful educational project. Vast quantities of food are wasted each year and this phenomenon is sadly a part of many western cultures. To help reorient children to this issue, UNEP has launched a new campaign that calls schools and students to start a wasteless revolution.

The campaign challenges students and to find out how much food gets wasted in their schools. Then students are encouraged to organize a project and take action to reduce or eliminate food waste.

Each student is asked to think of the food items that they discard. Then they are asked to multiply these items by the number of students in their school, and the number of schools worldwide. Students are also asked to assess how much food is wasted in their cafeterias and then take action to reduce waste.

The goal is to reduce food waste by sensitizing children to the fact that when they throw away food they are wasting money and the earth’s precious resources.

Students are encouraged to raise awareness among classmates and teachers at their school as well as friends, and families outside of school. Social media also factors prominently in the initiative as students are encouraged to spread the word through their digital networks using the hashtag #ThinkEatSave!

In addition to doing something positive for the sustainability of our planet, winning schools will be awarded cash prizes to further support the initiative. Winners will also gain online exposure.

For more information click here.

© 2014, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Make sure to see the article titled, "Comprehensive Green School Information and Resources." It contains links to over 200 articles covering everything you need to know about sustainable academics, student's eco-initiatives, green school buildings, and college rankings as well as a wide range of related information and resources.

Related Articles
Food Waste is an Unfortunate Thanksgiving Tradition
Infographics: Population, Food, Agriculture, Water, GHGs and Solutions (World Resources Institute)
Insects are a Sustainable Food Choice
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity

Event - Responsible Business Forum on Food and Agriculture 2014

The Responsible Business Forum on Food and Agriculture, will take place on July 14th & 15th, 2014, at the Shangri-La Hotel in Makati, Manila. Feeding a global population of 9 billion by 2050 will require transformational changes to our farming and agricultural systems, already under pressure from climate change and water scarcity. This year’s Responsible Business Forum on Food and Agriculture is being held in partnership with WWF.

The forum will explore innovative and collaborative approaches to improving agricultural productivity and environmental sustainability across the following commodity value chains; corn, coffee and cocoa, fisheries and aquaculture, palm oil, , rice and sugar.

Global leaders will gather from business, government and NGOs to make recommendations for increasing agricultural productivity, whilst improving rural livelihoods and reducing environmental impacts. Agricultural commodities addressed will include – rice; poultry; fisheries & aquaculture; palm oil; coffee & cocoa and sugar. Working groups will produce recommendations on sustainable land use, equitable opportunity for small-holder farmers, increasing productivity and improving rural livelihoods.

For more information or to register click here.

Related
World Food Day 2014: Assessing US Agricultural Risks and Focusing on Family Farms
Showing Support for Family Farmers and Sustainable Agriculture
Infographic - Biodiversity for Family Farming
Video - Food by the Numbers: Feeding our Hungry Planet
The Think Eat Save Student Challenge
Food and Agricultural Sectors are at Risk from Climate Change
Food Waste is an Unfortunate Thanksgiving Tradition
Infographics: Population, Food, Agriculture, Water, GHGs and Solutions (World Resources Institute)
Insects are a Sustainable Food Choice
Organic Produce and Sustainable Seafoods
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
In India Childhood Malnutrition is Compounded by Deadly Corruption
Video - Sustainable Meat: Trailer from the Documentary "American Meat"

Video - The Rebirth of Food Waste into Fuel in South Korea



In densely populated South Korea food waste is being reborn as methane. Through a process that reduces climate change causing greenhouse gases, the nation is developing new technologies that are transforming daily waste into energy.

The Sudokwon Landfill Site Management Corporation is one of the firms that is generating biogas from food waste water. This alternative source of energy reduces greenhouse gas emissions as well as pollution in the water and the air. For every 1,000 tons of food waste water, 14,400 cubic meters of biogas can be produced. The facilities produce fuels that have been used for about 300 city buses and street cleaning cars.

There are many benefit of biogas, over other fossil fuels. Compared with diesel, biogas is about 45 percent cheaper and in terms of the environment, biogas produces only one third of the air pollutants, such as nitrogen oxide and sulfur oxides. Thanks to this technology, South Korea has reduced the food waste water it dumps into the ocean.

The fuels produced create 2 billion won of economic value every year, while reducing 30,000 tons of greenhouse gas emission each year.

Other local governments are also working to establish facilities that transform food waste, livestock excretions and other organic wastes into biogas. The South Korean government is also active in providing support.

Facilities produce about 130 million cubic meters of biogas annually, which is used as automotive fuel, gas or power generation.

As reported in a March 2014 Guardian article, Steven Borowiec explains South Korea's high-tech solutions to reducing food waste.

High-tech food waste management programs are being piloted in two districts in Seoul. The program works by giving each household a card that has a radio frequency identification (RFID) chip embedded in it containing the user's name and address. They scan their card on a small card-reader on the front of the high-tech bin to get the lid to open, then dump the food waste into the bin and onto the scale at the bottom, which gives a numerical reading of the waste's weight and disposal cost.

Getting rid of food waste is a matter of particular urgency in South Korean households. Last year, the government started a nationwide program to charge residents according the weight of what they were throwing away, a change that officials hope will lead to a nationwide reduction in food waste.

The Ministry of Environment has said that the goal is to eventually reduce total national food waste by 20 percent, thereby cutting waste treatment costs.

Officials in Seoul hope that the program will eventually be implemented throughout the country.

Related
World Food Day 2014: Assessing US Agricultural Risks and Focusing on Family Farms
Showing Support for Family Farmers and Sustainable Agriculture
Infographic - Biodiversity for Family Farming
Video - Food by the Numbers: Feeding our Hungry Planet
The Think Eat Save Student Challenge
Food and Agricultural Sectors are at Risk from Climate Change
Food Waste is an Unfortunate Thanksgiving Tradition
Infographics: Population, Food, Agriculture, Water, GHGs and Solutions (World Resources Institute)
Insects are a Sustainable Food Choice
Organic Produce and Sustainable Seafoods
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
In India Childhood Malnutrition is Compounded by Deadly Corruption
Video - Sustainable Meat: Trailer from the Documentary "American Meat"

New US Farm Bill is Good News for the Environment

A long awaited farm bill is finally set to be passed and it contains good news for farmers looking for protection against crop losses, land conservation, hemp farming, organics, renewable energy, biofuels, biorefineries and biomass. While the bill preserves programs that foster local agriculture, it does not tackle the biggest environmental issue of agriculture's huge carbon footprint which is responsible for around 33 percent of US carbon emissions. It specifically ignores addressing the massive footprint of agricultural fertilizers and factory farms.

Rather than giving direct cash subsidies to farmers at fixed rates farmers will now have a choice between protection against crop losses or protection against falling crop prices.

The new bill will entitle farmers and ranchers to be eligible for subsidies only when they conserve their lands, such as wetlands, grasslands and erodable land.

The legislation includes pilot research programs for hemp farming in 10 states to grow the crop. The US has one of the fastest growing markets for hemp but it is forced to import the product from China due to federal drug laws which prohibit cultivation.

The bill also includes $881 million that continues funding the Department of Agriculture's (USDA) rural renewable energy and biofuels programs (REAP) which funds up to 25 percent of a renewable energy system (solar, wind, biogas) or energy efficiency upgrade and provides additional support through loan guarantees. A total of 8,250 projects have been installed under the Obama administration to date.

The Biorefinery Assistance Program supports young companies in getting their biofuel technologies off the ground. For the first time, the bill also supports bio-based chemicals as part of biorefinery and biomass assistance programs.

The bill contains more funding for the National Organic Program. It will be used to enforce organic standards, improve technology and negotiate international trade agreements, as well as funding research on organic farming practices and providing financial assistance for small farms to afford organic certification. Organic farmers, distributors and marketers will now have access to the same agriculture research and promotion programs as conventional farmers.

The compromise Agriculture Act of 2014 will now go back to the Senate for a final vote where it is expected to pass without much opposition.

© 2014, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related Articles
Infographic: Population, Food, Agriculture, Water, GHGs and Solutions (World Resources Institute)
Agricultural Costs of Climate Change, Land Degradation and Water Scarcity
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
There is Enough Water to Feed the World
US Soybean Farmers Can Help to Feed the World
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity

Video - Overfishing: Current Levels of Fishing are Unsustainable and Jeopardize the Future of this Important Food Source



Around 90 million tons of fish are removed from the world's oceans every year. But the seemingly inexhaustible food source is proving finite. More and more fish species are disappearing. And it's no wonder, because up to ninety percent of each catch is thrown over board again as worthless by-catch. This documentary accompanies scientists, fishermen and fish processing factories. It reveals the sometimes threatening and sometimes unexpected links in overfishing and addresses real solutions to rescue the oceans.

Related Articles
GEO 5 Report on Water, Marine Pollution and Fish Stocks
Overfishing and Sustainable Seafood
The Fifth Global Environmental Outlook Report
World Fisheries Day
Seven Ways to Save the Seas
World Oceans Day in America
Protect the US Clean Water Act
Report on the UN's World Water Day Panel
Fisheries for Sustainable Fishers: Caribbean

Event - Creating a GMO-Free Holiday

Creating a GMO-Free Holiday will take place on December 19, 2013, from 6:30 pm - 8 pm at Collingswood Library, 771 Haddon Avenue, Collingswood, New Jersey. GMO Free NJ meets to explore ways to avoid the genetically modified organisms that are in our food supply.

From 7-8, they will discuss creating a GMO free holiday, the latest on GMO labeling legislation and other projects.
From 6:30-7, we will have a holiday cookie exchange. Participation in the cookie swap is optional--bring a batch of your favorite non-GMO cookies to share (along with an ingredients list) and leave with a variety pack!

There will be plenty of time to mix and mingle. Free and open to the public.

To learn more click here, to RSVP write to GMOfreeNJ@gmail.com.

Related Articles
Thanksgiving: Living in Harmony with the Planet
Seven Ways to Make Your Thanksgiving Greener
The Environmental Toll of Thanksgiving
Environmentally Friendly Alternatives to the Traditional Christmas Tree
Environmentally Friendly Alternatives to Traditional Christmas Lighting
Global Warming and the Shortage of Mistletoe
The Days of Over Consumption
How to Make Gift Giving More Green from C2ES
Thanksgiving Shopping: Consumption and the Earth's Carrying Capacity 
Video - The Passage of the "Monsanto Protection Act"
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
Video - International Day Of Protest Against Monsanto & GMO Foods

Event - Building Climate Solutions

Building Climate Solutions will take place on January 28-30, 2014 in Washington, DC. The release of the IPCC report on September 27th highlights critical issues to be addressed at the Conference. Join over 1,200 key individuals from many fields of sciences and engineering, government and policy, business and civil society to advance solutions to climate change.

The conference will be organized around two areas:

1. The Built Environment; and,
2. Agriculture and Natural Resources.

Partnering organizations that are organizing sessions which connect to important initiatives to implement solutions include: World Wildlife Fund, Second Nature, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, U.S. Department of Agriculture, U.S. Geological Survey, NORC at the University of Chicago, NOAA, Sigma Space Corp at NASA, The National Academies of Science, Ecodistricts, U.S. Green Building Council, National Institute for Standards and Technology, University of California at Davis, University of California at Berkeley, The Climate Institute, Cornell University, U.S. Forest Service, EcoAmerica, U.S. National Park Service, and the Department of Energy.

Please direct all inquiries to conference@ncseonline.org.

For more information or to register click here.

Related Articles
SNAP: An Important New Conservation and Human Development Collaboration
Global Solutions to Climate Change (Video)
The Green Economy is the Right Solution for our Troubled Times
Is Capitalism Sustainable?
Sustainable Capitalism White Paper
Video: Innovation is the Solution to Climate Change
G8 Agrees to Cut Short-Lived Pollutants
Corporate Sustainability Experts Want a Tax on GHGs
UN Secretary-General's Message for Business
World Water Forum 2012: Time for Solutions
Solutions to the World Water Crisis
Solutions to Diminishing Ground Water
Electric Vehicle Battery Technology Obstacles and Solutions
Businesses Must Cooperate for Climate Change Solutions
US Cap-and-Trade: Obstacles and Solutions
Technological Solutions White Paper
HP's Sustainable Innovation Serves the Planet and Profits
Siemens is Grooming Sustainability Leaders

Event - Sustainable Ag Expo

The 9th Sustainable Ag Expo will take place on November 18-19, 2013 at the Madonna Inn Expo Center in San Luis Obispo, California.

This event provides a unique opportunity for farmers, ag professionals, and pest control advisors representing a variety of operations to learn about the latest in farming research, resource issues, and business trends related to sustainable agriculture. This two-day educational meeting provides ample continuing education credits, an innovative trade show, and an exhibitor showcase.

Program Highlights

A total of 10 DPR Continuing Education (CE) units will be provided for PCA/CCA (including 2 Laws & Regulations), and and total of 12 CCA CE units will be provided at the 2013 Ag Expo.

Keynote Speaker

Brian Leahy Director of the Department of Pesticide Regulation

Agenda

Monday, November 18th

7:00 - 8:00 a.m. Registration 8:00 - 12:00 General Sessions

8:00 Balancing Water Resources in Expanding Communities (General Session) Competition for water resources by irrigated farmland and developing communities is inevitable as the number of land owners and farm acres grows. Balancing finite water resources, such as the Paso Robles Groundwater Basin, is essential to the long term sustainability of farms, their surrounding communities, and the local economy. A general session will address tools and resources to allow growers to best position themselves for responsible management of water.

Paul Sorensen, Principal Hydrogeologist, Fugro - Geological Framework of the Paso Robles Groundwater Basin Paavo Ogren, Director, SLO County Public Works - Political and Practical Issues in Considering Future Groundwater Management for the Paso Basin Tim Quinn, Executive Director, Association of California Water Agencies - A Statewide Water Action Plan: Implications for the Central Coast Kris Beal, Executive Director, Vineyard Team - Vineyard Team Water Conservation Initiatives Session Moderator: Kris Beal, Executive Director, Vineyard Team

10:00 - 10:30 Trade Show & Break

10:30 Agriculture Impacts on Groundwater Nitrate (General Session)

Understanding the nitrogen cycle and proper budgeting of nitrogen fertilization in dynamic cropping systems is essential for reducing nonpoint source pollution of nitrates in groundwater. Seasonal nitrogen management practices can have lasting impacts on aquifer sustainability. Speakers in this session will discuss the best management practices for plant recovery of nitrates, the influence of irrigation management on nitrates, and some management tools for the field.

Kristin Dzurella, Research Analyst, UC Davis Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources - Nitrogen Budgeting and Plant Recovery of Nitrates Tim Hartz, UC Cooperative Extension, Vegetable Specialist - Field Specific Nitrogen Management

Michael Cahn, UC Cooperative Extension, Farm Advisor/Irrigation Water Resources - Irrigation Management and Leaching of Nitrates - Tools and Technologies Eric Morgan, Morgan Consulting - Technologies in Action: A Grower and Consultant's Perspective on Nitrogen Management Session Moderator: Jean-Pierre Wolff, Owner & Vintner, Wolff Vineyards

12:00 - 1:30 Lunch (Provided) - Sponsored by On-Target and PG&E

1:30 - 4:00 Breakout Sessions A &  B

1:30 - 3:00 Laws Regulations (Breakout Session A) In this session, crop advisors and farm managers will learn about the latest laws and regulations.

George Daniels, Farm Employers Labor Service - Labor Update in Agriculture Laura Hebert, Agricultural Commission - Vertebrate Control & Pesticide Regulations Update

Amy Wolfe, AgSafe - Trends in Agriculture Safety: Looking Back & Forecasting What Lies Ahead Session Moderator: Fritz Westover, Technical Program Manager, Vineyard Team 3:00 - 4:00 Environmental, Economical, and Human Return on Sustainability Initiatives (Breakout Session A) In this session a panel will discuss the return on "effort" for investing in the environmental, social, and economic components on sustainability.

John Petroff, Sustainability Manager, Taylor Farms - Sustainability and Competition Carolyn O'Donnell, California Strawberry Commission - Investing in the People = Reduced Risk Kirk Story, Operations Director, Stockman's Water and Energy - The Financial Case for Sustainable Initiatives Rich Smith, Paraiso Vineyards - The Value of Proactive Sustainability Efforts in the Regulatory Framework Session Moderator: Kris Beal, Executive Director, Vineyard Team 1:30 - 4:00 Time Tested Topsoil - Ag Roads and Slopes (Breakout Session B) Controlling erosion and maintaining your topsoil are an essential part of a healthy, productive farm. In this breakout session, growers will learn about design strategies and management practices that will reduce the loss of topsoil and prevent costly repairs to roadways and cropland. Participants of this session will be eligible for certification after participating in coursework and an outdoor interactive tour. This breakout session will be directed by the Upper Salinas Las Tablas Resource Conservation District, incorporating speakers from the Coastal San Luis Resource Conservation District, the Resource Conservation District of Monterey County, the Natural Resources Conservation District, North Coast Engineering, and Earth Systems Pacific.

4:00 - 6:00 Exhibitors' Showcase & Wine Reception

Tuesday, November 19th

7:30 - 8:00 a.m. Registration

8:00 - 10:00 General Session

8:00 Keynote Speaker: Brian Leahy Director of the Department of Pesticide Regulation - DPR: Past, Present, and Future

8:30 Managing Resistance by Pests, Diseases, and Weeds (General Session) The development of chemical resistance to insecticides, fungicides, and herbicides by pests, diseases, and weed species is a continuous challenge in agriculture. Specialists in each of these fields will discuss the best management practices for preventing and overcoming resistance development.

Doug Gubler, UC Davis Department of Plant Pathology - Fungal Disease Resistance Management Surendra Dara, UC Cooperative Extension Strawberry & Vegetable Crops Advisor & Affiliated IPM Advisor - Insect & Mite Resistance Management John Roncoroni, UC Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor, Weed Science - Napa - Weed Resistance Management in Vineyards & Orchards Session Moderator: Fritz Westover, Technical Program Manager, Vineyard Team

10:00 - 10:30 Trade Show & Break

10:30 - 12:00 Breakout Sessions A & B

10:30 Grape Pests & Disease Management Updates (Breakout Session A) A breakout session will be devoted to the latest developments in pest and disease management for vineyards. More to come on topics and speakers.

Keith Striegler, National Clean Plant Network - Red Blotch Virus Update & Efforts of the National Clean Plant Network

Kent Daane, Cooperative Extension Specialist, UC Berkeley - Managing Mealybugs as Vectors of GLRaVs, and New Virus Problems for Vineyard Managers Doug Gubler, UC Davis Department of Plant Pathology - Progress Towards Eutypa & Canker Disease Management Session Moderator: Fritz Westover, Technical Program Manager, Vineyard Team

10:30 Rethinking Crop "Waste" (Breakout Session B)

Reducing and re-purposing of crop waste from farms is a challenge with any crop. Many businesses are learning how to turn crop waste into value added products. This breakout session will explore some of the latest innovations in re-purposing crop waste.

Zach Anderson, Milepost Consulting - Crop Shrink & its Environmental, Social, & Economical Implications Ron Clark, Owner, Better Harvest - Food Banks and Retailer Markets for Row Crop Seconds Torey Arvik, Science Director, WholeVine Products - Closing the Loop on Winery Sustainability Session Moderator: Beth Vukmanic Lopez, SIP Certification Manager, Vineyard Team 12:00 - 1:30 Lunch (on your own) & Trade Show

1:30 - 4:00 General Session

1:30 Holistic Management Practices for Orchards and Vineyards (General Session) The need for labor saving cultural practices and use of on-farm resources has driven many innovative growers to integrate animals into their orchard and vineyard systems. The Holistic Management session will overview the concepts of integrating animals into orchard and vineyard systems, providing practical experience from top industry experts and farm managers.

Robert Rutherford, Professor Emeritus/Sheep Specialist, Cal Poly - Holistic Management & Vineyards
Kelly Mulville, Holistic Management Educator, Vineyard Grazing Consultant - The Economical & Ecological Benefits of Extended-Season Vineyard Grazing

Chris Kerston, Director of Marketing & Communications, Savory Institute - Integrating Animals into a Diverse Orchard System Speaker & Industry Panel: Practical Application of Holistic Farm Management Practices. Above speakers plus Lino Bozanno - Laetitia Vineyard & Winery, John Roncoroni - UC Cooperative Extension Farm Advisor

Session Moderators: Fritz Westover, Technical Program Manager, Vineyard Team & Rob Rutherford, Cal Poly 4:00 Closing Remarks and Adjourn

To register click here

Related Articles
Agricultural Costs of Climate Change, Land Degradation and Water Scarcity
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
There is Enough Water to Feed the World
US Soybean Farmers Can Help to Feed the World
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity

Video - Sustainable Meat: Trailer from the Documentary "American Meat"



American Meat, is a feature documentary about a grass-roots revolution in sustainable farming. This film explains how America arrived at its current industrial system, and shows you the feedlots and confinement houses, not through hidden cameras but through the eyes of the farmers who live and work there. The story shifts to the burgeoning movement of farmers, chefs and everyday folks.

"The film makes a powerfully persuasive case for the benefits of small, grass-based organic farms and local sourcing…. it presents its arguments forcefully but without strident didacticism." – Fred Scheck, the Hollywood Reporter

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related Articles
Insects are a Sustainable Food Choice
Organic Produce and Sustainable Seafoods
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity
Climate Change is Already Killing 400,000 People Annually
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
The Costs of Global Warming
Study Quantifies the Costs of Climate Change
In India Childhood Malnutrition is Compounded by Deadly Corruption
Video - The Passage of the "Monsanto Protection Act"

Climate Refugee Campaign: Postcards from the Frontlines

On September 25, 2013, the Environmental Justice Foundation (EJF), in collaboration with ByPost and with the support of Dame Vivienne Westwood and Gillian Anderson, launched a campaign to recognize and protect climate change refugees worldwide. EJF has been working to secure recognition and protection for climate refugees since 2009. Despite their efforts there is presently no recognition of climate refugees by any international law.

Climate refugees are a large and growing problem. In 2012, 31.7 million people were forced from their homes due to weather related events. The campaign titled "Postcards from the Frontlines" is trying to draw attention to this problem. It encourages people to send pictures of their homes along with a short message about what their home means to them. Others who have suffered first hand exposure to extreme climate events are also urged to share their experiences. These "postcards" will be sent to the United Nations (UN) headquarters in New York.

Each postcard calls for the introduction of a UN Special Rapporteur on climate change and human rights. The goal of the campaign is to inspire more than 100,000 people worldwide to send a postcard by Human Rights Day on Dec. 10.

For more information click here.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related ArticlesWhat is Environmental Migration and Who are Climate Refugees
Video - Beyond Environmental Refuge
Video - Climate Refugees the Documentary

Event and Seminar - GMO Labeling at the Natural Products Expo and All Things Organic

The event and seminar GMO Labeling at the Natural Products Expo and All Things Organic takes place on Friday, September 27, 2013, 10:00 - 11:00 am EDT at the Baltimore Convention Center, Room 319. Washington State's I-522, the Federal Just Label It effort and Lessons Learned from California's Prop. 37 GMO labeling advocates are rallying to support Yes on 522, the People's Right to Know Genetically Engineered Food Act, in Washington State.

Washington's I-522 is the only GMO labeling bill heading to voters this fall, and is a critical front in the battle to label genetically engineered foods. Learn how I-522 can withstand opposition from big biotech and the junk food industry, which considers the I-522 GMO labeling bill a serious threat and has already raised more than $11 million to defeat it. Also, hear from leaders about lessons learned from California’s Prop. 37 and what’s happening on a federal level to require labeling of genetically engineered foods.

Speakers 

* Elizabeth Kucinich, Director of Policy, Center for Food Safety; Executive Producer of the documentary film GMO OMG
* Delana Jones, Campaign Manager, Washington State Yes on 522 Campaign
* Scott Faber, Executive Director, Just Label It; VP of Government Affairs, Environmental Working Group * David Bronner, CEO, Dr. Bronner’s; Finance Chair, Yes on 522 Moderator
* Steven Hoffman, Director, Compass Natural; Finance Committee, Yes on 522; Former Organic Industry Fundraising & Outreach Director, Prop. 37

For more information and to contribute to the Yes on 522 Campaign to label GMO foods, contact Steve Hoffman, steve@compassnatural.com, tel 303.807.1042.

Related Articles
Video - The Passage of the "Monsanto Protection Act"
Genetic Engineering: The Dark Side of Climate Ready Crops
Video - International Day Of Protest Against Monsanto & GMO Foods
Cleantech Troubles in 2013

Agricultural Costs of Climate Change, Land Degradation and Water Scarcity

According to one study the combined impacts of Climate change, land degradation and water scarcity could cost as much as $8 trillion in agriculture assets each year. This is the finding of a study from the University of Oxford’s Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment.

Agricultural impacts of climate change, land degradation and water scarcity are complicated by increased production. This increased production is due to growing investment in agriculture which is intended to capitalize on high commodity prices. According to the Oxford Smith School study capital stock could lose between $4.4 trillion and $8 trillion in a single year.

The study also found that the total natural capital cost from agriculture is $2.369 trillion each year in terms of lost ecosystem services.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related Articles
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
There is Enough Water to Feed the World
US Soybean Farmers Can Help to Feed the World
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity

Invitation to Comment on the USDA GHG Climate Report

A call for comments on the recent USDA greenhouse gas (GHG) climate report titled, Science-Based Methods for Entity-Scale Quantification of Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks from Agriculture and Forestry Practices, and was published by the Climate Change Program Office of the US Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Office of the Chief Economist.

The report is the work of 38 scientists from across academia, USDA and the federal government. These researchers are experts in GHG estimation in the cropland, grazing land, livestock and forest management sectors.

The report outlines a set of consensus methods for quantifying GHG emissions and carbon storage at the local farm, ranch or forest scale. The methods reviewed have undergone peer review and exhibit both scientific rigor and cost effectiveness.

Click here to download the report.

The public is invited to comment. The website includes a Federal Register Notice which includes detailed instructions for comment submission. Comments must be received within 45 days of the August 28, 2013 publication of the Federal Register Notice.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

Related Articles
Food Production and UN Millennium Development Goals
Population Growth and Global Food Production
Food Production and Climate Change
Breaking the Cycle of Famine
There is Enough Water to Feed the World
US Soybean Farmers Can Help to Feed the World
Blog Action Day 2011: Food
The F Word: Famine is the Real Obscenity