Showing posts with label digital. Show all posts
Showing posts with label digital. Show all posts

The Green Facts on Facebook's 10th Birthday

It has been a decade since the social media phenomenon known as Facebook first opened its doors. In that time Facebook has succumbed to public pressure from Greenpeace’s Unfriend Coal campaign and has been moving quickly in a more environmentally sustainable direction.

In addition to greener facilities Facebook hosts a vast assortment of Groups and Facebook pages related to green business, social entrepreneurs, and nonprofit activism.

One of the highlights of Facebook's efforts is its new one million square foot Menlo Park Campuses in California that include 10 office buildings. The new campus features a green roof which takes the form of a tree-filled park. Facebook is also seeking LEED (Gold) certification for the new establishments.

In the Spring of 2013, Facebook joined the Department of Energy’s Workplace Charging Challenge which will assess, design, implement and install infrastructure in support of workforce plug-in electric vehicle charging stations. 

Two of Facebook’s data centers use outside air to keep servers cool and minimize energy needed for cooling. These smart-design features are being partnered with low tech solutions such as employee practices in Menlo Park. These employees are installing recycling and composting bins as well as a host of little things like reusing existing fixtures rather than buying new ones. Half of these employees are taking part in a green transportation program that relies on bikes, car pools and free shuttles.

Not all the news from Facebook is good news. In 2013 the company joined the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), a powerful organization that has helped the fossil fuel industry to control state legislatures.

Facebook's worst problem concerns its burgeoning energy use. As documented in the company's annual carbon emissions and energy use report, the company's greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions increased 35 percent in 2012 compared with 2011. In 2012 the carbon intensity per user was about 18 percent higher compared to 2011.

To deal with the growing energy demand from its one billion users, Facebook has ambitious plans to reduce its GHGs and source much of its power from renewable energy. Facebook is building two data centers one in Iowa and one in Sweden that use only renewable power. Facebook is also decreasing emissions from office space, employee commuting and air travel, data center construction, and hardware transportation.

Facebook also teamed up with Apple and Google to force Duke Energy, their electric utility in North Carolina to offer a renewable energy program.

In a forward looking move that saves energy, Facebook is reportedly using Blu-Ray in their newly built data center in Oregon and it may incorporate the feature into other data centers. The technology provides cold storage and is capable of storing 1 petabyte of data in a single cabinet. Blu-Ray disks offers savings of up to 50 percent compared with the hard disks and uses 80 percent less energy than cold storage racks.

© 2014, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Cyber Monday 2013: The Ongoing Growth of a More Eco-friendly Way to Shop

The term for online shopping on the Monday following Thanksgiving is known as Cyber Monday. Each year a growing number of people are going online to do their holiday shopping. Since the term was coined by the National Retail Foundation's Shop.org in 2005, Cyber Monday spending has more than tripled. By avoiding a trip to the mall, shoppers cut down on their environmental impacts including emissions associated with car travel.

According to a report by GigaOm, Black Friday is 50 times more carbon intensive than Cyber Monday shopping. While the report is imperfect, it shows how driving cars to the mall en masse is not an eco-friendly way to shop.

One suggestions to reduce the footprint (and cost) of online shopping is to avoid overnight shipping (air freight). According to The Daily Green ground transportation is better than rush delivery. Ground shipping is six times more energy efficient than air. Not only do airplanes release more greenhouse gases (GHGs) than terrestrial vehicles, they release these GHGs higher in the atmosphere, which has a greater adverse impact on global warming than gases emitted at ground level. Data from the Center for Energy Climate Solutions shows that even when using overnight shipping, the carbon impact of buying online is a fraction of driving to a mall or store.

As reported in a Washington Post article, in 2005 Cyber Monday sales were $484 million, according to digital research agency comScore, by 2012 they had more than tripled to $1.465 billion -- making last Cyber Monday the heaviest online spending day in history. In an attempt to encourage more digital purchasing some retailers are now celebrating "Cyber Week." This Cyber Monday could be the biggest on record -- comScore is predicting $2 billion in online sales from computers and mobile devices.

With an estimated spend of $12 billion Thanksgiving day sales are up 3.2 percent over last year according to Shoppertrak Research. On Black Friday sales at brick and mortar retail outlets were actually down 13.2 percent compared to last year's sales. according to Shoppertrak.  IBM reports that online sales using mobile devices like tablets and phones are up 40 percent on Black Friday this year compared to 2012. Overall online purchases using a mobile phone represent 17 percent of sales which is up 55 percent over last year.

A USA Today article, citing data from E-commerce firm ChannelAdvisor, reports that online shopping is on the increase. Sales on eBay.com jumped 35% through noon EST on Black Friday, compared to the same holiday last year. Client sales on Amazon.com rose 25 percent in the same period.

A record $1 billion was spent online on Thanksgiving day, according to Adobe Systems, which analyzed 180 million visits to more than 1,000 U.S. retail websites. "The internet is now the number one destination for shopping," said Brent Schoenbaum, a partner in consulting giant Deloitte.

There are a number of good deals to be had for online shoppers this year. Some entrepreneurial shoppers buy items at a reduced rate on Black Friday then resell them on Cyber Monday at sites like eBay.com.

Online shopping at this time of year is not only a great way to avoid the crowds, it is also a relatively less environmentally destructive way to make your purchases. On Cyber Monday and everyday consider buying less and always assess the environmental footprint of the items you buy.

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World Water Week Raises Awareness through Gamification

A new game designed to promote sustainable water resources management has been released for World Water Week. The game is called Aqua Republica and was created through a partnership between UNEP and DHI along with the collaboration of a number of others.

The game not only raises water awareness it is designed to help build capacity in some of the most critical issues in water resources management.

In this game participants make decisions about water management and in the process they learn about the connectivity and importance of water resources, as well as the need for careful management.

While the world of Aqua Republica is fictitious, the challenges of sustainably managing a limited supply of water resources in a situation of growing demand between multiple users and uses are very much based on real life scenarios.

Click here to play the game.

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Event - International Green IT Awareness Week

A Green technology brainstorm is headed for the IT world as International Green IT Awareness Week running from the 1 - 7 June 2013 aims to shine a spotlight on Green IT and pave the way for organisations and individuals to initiate, promote and support Green IT discussions and action.

The International Green IT Awareness Week (IGITAW) is a seven day, multi-time zone, global, online event hosted by the Foundation for IT Sustainability (FFITS.ORG) that will bring together the global network of Green IT professionals with thousands of tech journalists, CIOs, CTOs, IT Managers, sustainability professionals, carbon managers, IT enthusiasts and more under one virtual roof.

FFITS.ORG’s Project Manager and Event Manger of IGITAW, Tim Martin, said, this year we will have over 30 live and pre-recorded tactical and practical learning sessions, international keynotes, Q&A panels and is a must attend for those looking for greater sustainability performance and efficiency from their organisation and IT assets.” “The main outcome of this week is to encourage individuals and organisations to demand more from themselves and their partners, holding each other to account for our impact on the environment from our reliance on information technology,” Mr Martin said.

“Last year we had over 2200 of our industry peers join us at the largest, most comprehensive Green IT virtual conference in the world designed to showcase the latest on IT Sustainability, Green IT best practices, and the development of more sustainable technology alternatives.” “We are all using IT services at an ever-increasing rate, but what does the future hold for Green IT, and what services, new business and technological innovations can we expect in the next few years?” Mr. Martin said.

“In 2013, International Green IT Awareness Week will answer these questions simultaneously from all regions of the world, and share the latest developments, trends and applications that are forwarding the sustainable IT agenda.” Mr. Martin continued.

“As a free to attend and 100% virtual conference, attendees of International Green IT Awareness Week can learn from Green IT experts, network, chat directly with other attendees, speakers and sponsors in the comfort of their own home or office.” “Presentations will be run across multiple global time zones and can be viewed on demand if you miss the session. Our speakers will also be available post-presentation to chat live with the audience in dedicated Q&A panels.” Mr Martin added.

Mr. Martin also stated that speaker registrations for the global virtual conference are being accepted until May 11th 2013. “Our world-class speakers are the reason our event remains the biggest Green IT conference in the world! We welcome presentation submissions from all individuals and organisations with a passion for educating the IT industry on Green IT. In 2012 the response for speakers/presentations was overwhelming, so if you are thinking about making a submission register early to avoid disappointment.”

In addition, Mr. Martin stated a number of exclusive sponsorship opportunities were still available for those organisations looking to enhance their brand, increase their exposure and attract visitors to their organisation through financial sponsorship of International Green IT Awareness Week.

Mr Martin highlighted there are small steps each organisation can take which – when multiplied across the globe – contribute a massive reduction to the global greenhouse gas toll.

“As an individual, by turning your computer off each night when you leave work, you will help save as much energy as it takes to make 9,280 bags of microwave popcorn, or to produce 3,480 plastic bags in a year,” “Until now, organisations were missing acentralised, cohesive initiative which will enable them to both understand the benefits, challenges and cultural changes required for Green IT, and appreciate the current research enabling them to plan for the future.” Mr Martin said.

“Now, through International Green IT Awareness Week everyone can learn about practical implementation of environmentally sustainable IT practices they can undertake today,” Mr Martin concluded.

Mark Winter, Founder of FFITS.ORG said, “Anyone who wishes to attend to learn or spread knowledge about Green IT can participate for free.” “It shouldn’t cost any money to take care of the environment and our common future, I encourage everyone to register online at www.greenitweek.org,” Mr Winter concluded.

The Foundation for IT Sustainability (FFITS.ORG) is a global, non-profit organisation established in 2008 whose mission is to engage with, and educate individuals, government and corporations on the environmental footprint of technology.

For more information click here.

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Powerful New Tool Analyzes Website Sustainability

Mightybytes is a Chicago-based company that is working to help green the digital space. They are pioneers in the often overlooked area of digital sustainability. They have launched a free innovative web-based app called EcoGrader that helps companies to assess and improve the carbon footprints of their websites.

As a certified B Corporation and a three-star certified Eco-Andersonville green business, Mightybytes has sustainability woven into their DNA. They embrace an imperative for sustainability and apply that passion to their work, their office environment, and their personal lives. They are committed to making a social impact with their work and they are equally passionate about environmental stewardship.

Mightybytes helps organizations to solve communication, design, and technical problems, build online brands, create software-based business solutions, nurture and support customer communities, reach new targeted audiences and develop digital products that meet specific marketing goals.

While Mightybytes  helps organizations of all types, they tend to work with clients who share their ideals and commitment to making the world a better place.

According to the presentation “Quality and Social Responsibility: Achieving Sustainable Results,” between 60 and 70 percent of consumers expect companies to be responsible and two-thirds of consumers say that “as a society, we need to consume a lot less to improve the environment for future generations.” Companies are responding to consumer demands by getting increasingly serious about sustainability. The Social Science Research Network reports that 60 percent of American executives think their social responsibility strategies resulted in improved corporate reputation which they see as a business benefit.

For most CSR-conscious companies, improving sustainability begins in the physical space with initiatives like recycling programs and eco-friendly sourcing of materials. However, it is far less common for companies to examine and improve their online environmental impact. This represents an important opportunity as many leading web sites are both inefficient and unsustainable.

Most people think the web is a green medium, but the average website has a carbon footprint that is similar a book or a newspaper. Today many webpages have a carbon footprint which exceeds that of a printed page, especially if the web page is left open for long periods of time, such as when reading blog posts or watching movies. Even more surprising is the fact that 9 percent of the total US energy usage goes toward powering the internet.

According to a recent report in the New York Times, data centers in the US use 10 billion watts of electricity per year and much of that energy comes from sources that are neither renewable nor clean.  As explained by Mightybytes, roughly 50 million computer servers are responsible for nearly 5 percent of the earth’s greenhouse gases.

On Earth Day (April 22, 2013) MightyBytes launched EcoGrader, a powerful free tool that enables users to assess a website's level of sustainability. This new web based app not only helps businesses by rating a site's energy efficiency, it also provides quick and easy ways to minimize the carbon footprint and improve the site.

Using EcoGrader could not be easier, all the user has to do is plug in a URL, the app then runs an analysis that grades the site on a score from 0-100 based on a site's sustainability in the following four areas:

1. Green hosting is assessed based on a provider that is powered by renewable energy or associated renewable energy credits (RECs).

2. Findability scoring is based on the amount of time that user spends looking for the information that he or she needs on a website. (The less time a user has to search for the information that they are looking for, the less energy is required to deliver that content).

3. Design and user experience ranking is grounded in mobile optimizations and the use of HTML 5 and CSS 3 instead of Flash. (When data-heavy assets weigh down a site, more energy is required to bring up the site).

4. Performance scores depend on page load times and the number of files and server requests required for each page to load.

Scores in each area are aggregated for a composite grade between 0 and 100.  Not only does EcoGrader provide scores that assess a website's level of sustainability, it provides quick and easy tips that help users to address weaknesses in their sites.

In addition to EcoGrader, Mightybytes also offers a cornucopia of information on sustainable web design. Their Sustainable Web Design blog post series examines what you can do to save energy while browsing the web and how to optimize images for speed and sustainability.

As the business world embraces sustainability, EcoGrader is a powerful tool that is destined to become the focus of considerable attention.

To get a free assessment of your website click here.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Event - Environmental Management Information Systems in the Cloud Conference



Environmental Management Information Systems in the Cloud Conference (EMIScloud) will take place on May 30-31, 2013 from 8 a.m.-5 p.m. PST at the Ritz-Carlton in San Francisco

EMIScloud 2013 is the premier conference on organizing environmental, sustainability, health/safety, energy, air, and water information in the Cloud, hosted by Locus Technologies.

At this peer-led, two-day event, you will learn about recent developments in the environmental management space, and light will be shed on the best practices and Cloud-based options that exist today to more effectively manage your mission-critical environmental information.

This is your chance to collaborate and celebrate with Locus customers, partners, employees, and various like-minded, environmental professionals. You will hear from multiple perspectives such as companies that have undergone the Cloud transformation, environmental professionals from different industries with a wide range of experiences, and Locus experts, and will emerge with the proper knowledge to help your company avoid potential pitfalls in the future.

Click here for more information, or email emiscloud@locustec.com.


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Top 25 Sustainable Brands on Twitter

Here is Triple Pundit's list of 25 for-profit businesses who are using Twitter to support their advocacy of people, planet and profits.

1. @SCJgreenchoices: Daily tweets from SC Johnson’s Global Corporate Affairs, Communication & Sustainability team on environmental topics, tips & green choices.
2. @Unilever: Sharing new content and engaging topics like marketing, business strategy, results, and sustainable living.
3. @SustainableSAP: Tweeting general sustainability and CSR info, and news about SAP’s sustainability solutions/efforts.
4. @CiscoCSR: Sharing resources for nonprofits & NGOs as well as global corporate social responsibility news & updates from Cisco.
5. @WalMartGreen: WalMart believes that together, we will create a more sustainable world to help people live better. 6.
@Ecomagination: GE’s forum for fresh thinking and conversation about clean technology and sustainable infrastructure.
7. @WasteManagement: Waste Management Inc. is the leading provider of comprehensive environmental solutions in North America.
8. @eBayGreen: Join eBayGreen to help the world buy, sell and think green every day!
9. @Stonyfield: Everything you want, and nothing you don’t! Fresh, organic tweets from the world’s leading organic yogurt maker.
10. @TerraCycle: Global leader in collecting hard-to-recycle waste to be recycled or upcycled. TerraCycle turns waste into new items.
11. @BASF: BASF is the world’s leading chemical company. About 113,000 employees worldwide create chemistry for a sustainable future.
12. @SeventhGen: Seventh Generation is committed to being the most trusted brand of household and personal-care products for your living home.
13. @JNJNews: The Johnson and Johnson company, partners and communities are caring for the world, one person at a time.
14. @Recyclebank: Recyclebank rewards you for taking every-day green actions with discounts and deals from local and national businesses.
15. @REI: Recreational Equipment Inc. (REI) is a member-owned coop, circa 1938, providing gear, guidance, and inspiration to get outdoors and explore nature.
16. @NativeEnergy: An expert provider of carbon offsets, renewable energy credits, and carbon accounting software.
17. @DardenSustains: Darden is the world’s largest full-service restaurant company; investing in our culture, restaurants and supply chain. Their focus is People, Planet, Plate.
18. @DuPont_ability: DuPont sustainability news: clean energy, solar, wind, biofuels, climate change, green chemistry and renewably sourced products to help people and the planet.
19. @AnniesHomegrown: Annie’s Foods says… We make good food, but that’s just the beginning. Let’s watch good grow.
20. @OATshoes: OAT Shoes are Shoes that Bloom: bury them after they wear down and flowers bloom, while the shoes decompose!
21. @Sainsburys: This grocery chain believes its values give real competitive advantage, and looks to differentiate on this basis for customers, colleagues, suppliers and stakeholders.
22. @AirBnB: Airbnb connects travelers seeking authentic experiences with hosts offering unique, inspiring spaces around the world.
23. @Interface_NA: Setting the pace for development of quality modular carpet tile using materials and processes that take less from the environment.
24. @SouthwestAir: Environmental Stewardship is a responsibility Southwest Airlines takes seriously, and efficient operations are the hallmark of the company.
25. @Zipcar: A community of folks who’ve found out that car sharing beats the heck outta car ownership.

Source: Triple Pundit

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Sustainable Learning Online: UNESCO's Young Masters Programme

In 2011 UNESCO inaugurated a global online education programme for 16–18 year-old students to learn about sustainability issues and solutions. The Young Masters Programme (YMP) is a free global web-based education and learning network about sustainable development. The programme is open for secondary students and their teachers from all over the world.

Extensive on-line teaching material gives the students a thorough understanding of sustainability issues and preventive environmental strategies. The students can also put their knowledge into practical use by starting sustainability projects in their local community.

The course material is in English with built-in glossaries and narrations. Close cooperation with scholars at Lund University, in Sweden, ensures that the content is up to date and in line with recent scientific findings. Challenging assignments inspire students and enhance their interest in the studies.

YMP was first initiated by the International Institute for Industrial Environmental Economics (IIIEE), at Lund University in 1999 and has since catered to more than 20 000 students from over 110 countries.

The internet is not only used to distribute the course, but to create virtual classrooms where teachers and students from all corners of the world are brought together to compare and discuss their results, share experiences and knowledge, and to receive and give feedback on their assignments. In the on-line community, students learn from each other by sharing first-hand information with their peers in different countries. They also gain an understanding of common sustainability challenges and different local perspectives and solutions. Together, students and teachers learn in a interactive way that textbooks do not allow.

Examples of past YMP work includes a group of students from China’s Gezhi High School who have found a way to harness the energy generated by exercise equipment in parks and residential areas. The group used a generator that can save the energy in a battery pack which can then be used to power LED lights. According to UNESCO, the clean energy produced entails an estimated reduction of carbon dioxide by 66 kg per year for each piece of exercise equipment.

To register of for more information click here.

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Greenpeace Toxics Campaigner John Deans Talks Campaign Strategy

In an interview with Brandchannel, Greenpeace Toxics Campaigner John Deans made it abundantly clear that there is a new highly effective approach that is taking businesses to task for their irresponsible practices. These Greenpeace campaigns are putting the extraordinary power of social media to work for the environment.

“We’re not your grandfather’s Greenpeace anymore," Deans told Brandchannel. "We’re part of a new, building movement with a new set of people who are social media denizens. Brands see it’s not going away and that Greenpeace is communicating directly with their customers."

Deans remarked about how quickly social media messages can be disseminated, “Social media tools have let Greenpeace latch on to the viral nature of online society – and find where people are in order to spark their interest.”

Greenpeace is writing the proverbial book on how to use digital technologies for issues of environmental and social justice. As explained by Brandchannel, "the organization is now a master class in how social media activism can bridge real world physical protests, with a digital call-to-action and sophisticated, cross-channel campaigns giving people to persuade brands to step up and walk their talk."

One of the more powerful aspects of Greenpeace's social media strategy involved they way they co-opt the logos and catch phrases of popular brands.

“Companies and brands are major icons for people, prevalent and ingrained through the media. We use their logos and messaging to show the other side of the coin, ‘here’s the dirty secret’ associated with that branding,” Deans said.

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Greenpeace's Consumer Powered Pressure Campaigns

Greenpeace is waging very effective pressure campaigns that reach out directly to customers. Greenpeace encourages their supporters to take direct action and voice their concerns. Greenpeace has come a long way from their beginnings in the early 70s; in addition to protests and demonstrations, they are now using digital technologies to widely disseminate their message. Social media figures prominently in the Greenpeace strategy. These Greenpeace campaigns co-opt the brand message of the companies they are targeting.

These efforts are clearly working as a wide assortment of companies have capitulated to Greenpeace's savvy digital campaigns. Through these campaigns a number of companies have been forced to adopt more responsible business practices. Brands monitor social media as closely as they monitor traditional media, and they cannot ignore the hundreds of thousands of people that like, share, comment on, or promote Greenpeace efforts. By amplifying the voices of ordinary people around the world Greenpeace is sending a powerful message.

This is truly a grassroots initiative as Greenpeace staff and activists all around the world are driving media production all without help from an outside marketing firm. This work is done by ardent foot soldiers who care passionately about the Greenpeace's environmental mission.

In addition to a wide assortment of clothing brands, Greenpeace has succeeded in pressuring a number of other companies including Trader Joe'sLego and Mattel.

Fashion Detox Campaign

On December 5th, Greenpeace launched its “Toxic Threads: Under Wraps” report. They have also posted a video about their Detox campaign and released a Detox Fashion Manifesto. Greenpeace's "Fashion Detox" pressure campaigns are changing the fashion industry one major brand at a time. Thus far a dozen clothing brands have bowed to Greenpeace pressure.

More than 400,000 people have joined the Detox campaign since they re-launched in November, demanding toxic-free fashion and clean water. Fashionistas, activists, designers and bloggers took action on Twitter and Weibo, spreading news about the industry’s toxic addiction and reaching many millions of friends and followers.

These efforts have resulted in changes at some of the biggest brands in the fashion industry. Through Greenpeace efforts these major fashion labels have agreed to reduce their environmental impacts.

Since the campaign started in 2011, the organization has convinced 11 clothing brands to commit to stop releasing toxic chemicals into the environment.

This campaign has succeeded in "detoxing" a dozen of the world's biggest clothing brands including Nike, H&M, Adidas, Puma, M&S, C&A, Li-Ning, Zara, Mango and Esprit and now Levi's.

Familiar brands like Calvin Klein, GAP and Victoria’s Secret are still being targeted by Greenpeace as part of their goal of exposing brands that use hazardous substances.

Levi's Campaign

The Levi’s campaing produced results after just eight days by creating a digital groundswell with more than 210,000 people calling on the company to Detox, and tens of thousands taking action on Facebook and Twitter.

Activists and volunteers also took to the street in over 20 countries to take the message directly to the brand’s customers and to speak with the staff working in their stores, who sent the message back to Levi’s HQ. Over 700 people protested outside Levi’s shop fronts in 80 cities around the world. One of the Greenpeace actions involved a demonstration at Levi headquarters in Mexico. Protestors created a foam river to symbolize the foam created in Mexico's rivers by Levi's toxic effluents.

Greenpeace also hosted a screening of a documentary about a family struggling to hold factories in the region to account for the pollution they are causing, including suppliers of brands like Levi’s.

Greenpeace co-opted Levi's own marketing language with the Twitter hashtags "#GoForth and #Detox!".

Waitrose Campaign

As the campaign against Waitrose demonstrated, company's are being held accountable not only for their own business practices but they are also being taken to task for who they do business with. Waitrose opened two pilot store in shell stations but after only 12 days of Greenpeace protests they were forced to abandon expansion plans.

The Greenpeace campaign targeting Waitrose campaign featured a “social media meltdown,” they garnered 40,000 emails, posted a video spoof on YouTube, and collected hundreds of angry Facebook posts. Over the summer Greenpeace created a social media response team that co-opted Shell's logo and branding. This initiative included a hoax Shell web site, ArcticReady.com, which criticized the company’s plans to drill in the Arctic.

At the London store in Islington they featured a life-size polar bear representing the threat posed to local fauna by Shell's Arctic drilling.

Companies that fail to take responsibility for the pollution created along their entire supply chain are increasingly exposed. The rising tide of people power is changing the face of business and companies are being forced to recognize and act upon these popular consumer driven campaigns.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Waitrose Bows to Greenpeace Pressure

In less than 2 weeks Greenpeace succeeded in getting UK supermarket Waitrose to rethink its partnership with Shell. The Greenpeace campaign targeted Waitros' stores in Shell gas stations because of the oil company’s plans to drill in the Arctic. This decision means Waitrose has shelved plans to expand on the number of  stores in Shell gas stations. Waitrose currently has two pilot stores and had planned on adding more in 2013. Yet again this underscores the power of consumer driven campaigns to influence the business practices of major brands.

The partnership between Waitrose and Shell is hypocritical when you consider that Waitrose is a company that had previously worked with Greenpeace to develop its sustainable fishing policies.

Waitrose illustrates just how dangerous it can be for companies who try to show concern for the environment on the one hand while irresponsibly pursuing profits on the other. Greenpeace originally lauded Waitrose for establishing an Arctic Sanctuary and then was forced to criticize the company after it forged a partnership with the dirty energy giant.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Greenpeace's Consumer Powered Pressure Campaign Targets Levi's (Video)

ZARA Mannequins Revolt! (Video)


As part of Greenpeace's global "Detox" campaign, more than 700 people, in over 80 cities, in 20 countries around the world protested, staged street theatre and conducted "mannequin" walk-outs to demand ZARA commit to eliminating the use of all hazardous chemicals throughout its supply chain. The participants, from Bangkok to Buenas Aires, also called on ZARA store managers to forward Greenpeace's Detox demands to their headquarters, after new research found traces of hazardous chemicals in ZARA clothing items, some of which can break down in the environment to become hormone-disrupting or even cancer-causing substances.

To find out more, and to join the campaign demanding fashion without pollution, click here.

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Why a Dozen Clothing Giants Have Bowed to Greenpeace

There are powerful financial incentives that drive corporations to agree to the demands of organizations like Greenpeace. The customers moral concerns can undermine sales and thus it is very directly impacts the bottom line. A dozen clothing brands have now accepted Greenpeace demands to detox and before this there were campaigns directed against KFC, Shell, Mattel and Lego. Through its “Toxic Threads: Under Wraps” report, Greenpeace spurred a global movement that is succeeding in detoxing some of the major players in the clothing industry.

At least twelve clothing companies have decided to heed Greenpeace demands and reduce their environmental impacts including Mango, Esprit, Nike, H&M, Adidas, Puma, M&S, C&A, Li-Ning, Zara and now Levi’s.

This is not only a victory for Greenpeace and the environment it is also a victory for the companies that agree to be detox leaders. This can be a win-win scenario because these campaigns yield real environmental benefit and they help a companies to adopt more sustainable and solvent business practices.  By adopting more responsible business practices they position themselves in a way that improves their competitiveness, enhances their reputation and mitigates against the risks posed by disgruntled consumers and investors.

Why have a dozen major brands acquiesced to Greenpeace demands? The answer is simple, because the benefits of saying "yes" outweighs the costs of saying "no."

However, there is more to this picture than customer loyalty and investor confidence. These actions also have implications beyond the companies being targeted; the repercussions are felt in the wider business community.

In its simplest essence corporations are coming to understand that while there are costs there are also merits to complying with Greenpeace demands. The price of ignoring Greenpeace can prove prohibitive

Resistance to Greenpeace demands poses a very real risk to a corporations bottom line. Companies like Calvin Klein, Gap, and Victoria’s Secret, that continue to resist Greenpeace demands are vulnerable to a consumer backlash.

Greenpeace pressure can be a public relations fiasco for the company being targeted, but by complying with demands to be more environmentally responsible, a company can transform itself into an environmental leader.

Make no mistake about it Greenpeace does use a big stick, but there is a carrot here as well.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Levi's Bows to Greenpeace Pressure

After a mere 8 days of pressure from Greenpeace, Levi's has agreed to become more environmentally responsible. Greenpeace alleged that Levi’s suppliers are some of the worst water polluters in the Mexican textile industry. The denim behemoth has said it will stop polluting Mexico's rivers and the company further agreed to eliminate the release of all hazardous chemicals in its manufacturing process by 2020.

There have been a number of Greenpeace actions that have encouraged Levi's change of heart. Hundreds protested outside Levi’s shop fronts in 80 cities around the world and in one demonstration at Levi's headquarters in Mexico, Protesters covered the area in foam to symbolize the toxic effluents that Levi's released into the country's rivers.

In a December 12, 2012 document Levi's agreed to eliminate all releases of hazardous chemicals throughout its entire supply chain by 2020. The company has further agree to replace all hazardous chemicals with non-hazardous alternatives.

The company announced that it will begin requiring 15 of its largest suppliers in China, Mexico and elsewhere to disclose pollution data by June 2013, followed by disclosure from 25 more suppliers by the end of 2013. By 2020, it vows to have zero discharge of toxic chemicals from any Levi’s manufacturing facilities.

Although there will be a price to these commitments, there will also be benefits to the company's brand.  The  rapid capitulation of the world’s largest denim brand demonstrates just how fast a company can journey from environmental pariah to eco-leader.

To see Levi's Greenpeace Solution Document (pdf) click here.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Free Online Education

Distance learning is part of a growing trend that makes it easier for people to learn online, often in very flexible formats that accommodate busy schedules. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) is amongst a number of educational institutions that are offering free education online. Others include Academic Earth, Khan Academy and the Open University (OU). These schools provide a number of courses in a great many different disciplines including those that relate to the environment.

M.I.T.x was launched in 2012, it offers free online teaching of M.I.T. courses. For a nominal fee, participants are even eligible to receive an official certificate of completion. The new online platform will be more interactive than the university’s original free online platform called OpenCourseWare (OCW). OCW has been used for 10 years by over 100 million students and contains course material for roughly 2,100 classes. What makes M.I.T.x distinct from OCW is the fact that it provides an interactive experience as opposed to simple videotaped lectures.

Academic Earth was picked by Time Magazine as one of the 50 best websites of 2009, it has cornered the market on free online education by making a smorgasbord of online course content – from prestigious universities such as Stanford and Princeton – accessible and free to anyone in the world.

Khan Academy is for K-12, and it offers free interactive educational experience that include assessments and exercises.

Open University (OU) is one of the best places to find free online environmentally oriented courses. OU is a world leader in modern distance learning, the pioneer of teaching and learning methods which enable people to achieve their career and life goals studying at times and in places to suit them. The OU’s mission is to be open to people, places, methods and ideas. Their efforts to widen participation in education and make learning resources available free of charge, do not sacrifice quality.

Here is a summary of some of the dozens of environmentally oriented courses available from OU:

An introduction to sustainable energy (T206_2)
Environment: Following the flows (U116_2)
Environment: Treading lightly on the Earth (U116_1)
Global warming (E500_11)
Health and environment (SK220_2)
Sustainable Scotland (T123_1)
Urban and rural waste in China (U116_3)
Why sustainable energy matters (T206_1)
Working with our environment - an introduction (T172_1)
Claiming connections: A distant world of sweatshops? (DD205_2)
Climate change (U316_1)
Climate change (S250_3)
Earth's physical resources: petroleum (S278_1)
Living in a globalised world (DD205_1)
Managing coastal environments (U216_1)
Nuclear power: Friend or foe? (DU311_1)
Systems practice: Managing sustainability (T306_4)
Systems thinking: Understanding sustainability (T306_3)
Diagramming for development 1 - Bounding realities (TU872_1)
Diagramming for development 2 - Exploring interrelationships (TU875_1)
Integrated safety, health and environmental management: An introduction (T835_1)
Introducing international development management (TU870_1)
Logframe planning (TU870_2)
Developing countries in the world trade regime (DU321_1)
Introducing environmental decision making (T863_1)
Managing Complexity: A Systems Approach (T306_1)
Managing complexity: A systems approach – introduction (T306_2)
Nature matters: caring and accountability (TD866_2)
Nature matters in conversation (TD866_1)
Nature matters: Systems thinking and experts (TD866_3)
Rights and justice in international relations (DU301_1)

To learn more about OU's free environmental courses click here.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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On-Line Sustainability Training Opportunities from the SLC

The Sustainability Learning Centre's (SLC) new e-learning Sustainability Education Series has over 50, 15 minute modules that focus on Green Core Competencies. The 50 modules range from Sustainability Planning to Green Fleet and Supply Chain Management.  Each module is 15 minutes, self-directed and complete with “tests for understanding”.  Participants can gain recognition toward sustainability learning certification.

Each training module provides information and directions for facilitating and developing key sustainability initiatives. Many companies and human resource executives require certain methodologies for on line training and the series meets these requirements as the courses are SCORM compliant, is of the highest quality in design and includes narration, graphics, and superior tests for knowledge.

To Register

To Register - click on the Core Competency title or picture for the program descriptions.  Only course groupings may be purchased, not individual courses.  Click on the Register tab to register.

Green Core Competencies & Courses

A competency is an observable, behavioural act that demonstrates a professional's knowledge, skill and ability.  Upon completion of each "core competency" participants receive a "Certificate of Completion".  These certificates can be used toward certification as a Sustainability Professional. 
  1. Pathway to Reimaging and Understanding Sustainability

    • The Natural Step E-Learning Course
    • Introduction to Sustainability & Understanding your Sustainable Self
    • Sustainability has a History
  2. Pathway to Sustainability Strategy

    • Planning Policies for Government & Business
    • Introduction to Action Initiatives
    • Guidelines for Transparency for your Stakeholders
    • Leadership & Administration
     For More Information on this Module or To Register
  3. Eco-Efficiency

    1. Energy Plan  (For More Information or To Register)
    2. Waste Management
      • Waste Concepts are a Part of History
      • Tracking & Transporting Waste
      • Solid Waste Principles
      • What can be Recycled?
      • A Plan to begin Managing your Waste
      • Contractual Guidelines are a Must
      For More Information or To Register
    3. Green Cleaning Practices
      • Becoming Familiar with Green Cleaning Concepts
      • Changing your Cleaning Practices
      For More Information or To Register
    4. Water Conservation
      • Efficient Use of Your Water Resources
      • Learn about Water Conservation (Case Study - health care)
      • Water Filtering Options & Storage
      • Preventing Storm Water Pollution
      For More Information or To Register
  4. Eco-Effectiveness

    1. Sustainable Supply Chains
      • Leadership, Assessment & Life Cycle Analysis
      • Environmental Costs and Benefits
      • Guiding Your Company's Plan
      • Success Story
      For More Information or To Register
    2.  Sustainable Purchasing Practices
      • Concepts in Green Purchasing
      • Involve your Purchase Department in Sustainability
      For More Information or To Register
    3. Transportation & Green Fleet Management
      • Introduction to Green Fleet Concepts
      • Alternative Fuel Overview
      • Green Fleet Case Studies
      • Green Transportation Saves on the Bottom Line
    4. Green Building/Systems/Materials
      • Green Building and Renovations Defined
      • Energy Efficient Systems
      • Driving Forces for Change
      • Risks and Benefits of Green Construction
      • Green Construction Risk Assessments
    5. Renewable Energy
      • Introduction Renewable Energy to Government & Business
      • Identifying Local Renewable Resources
      • Basic Training of Renewable Energy
      • Waste to Energy
  5. Sustainability Systems

    1. Environmental Accounting
      • General Environmental Management System Guidance
      • International Standards
      • Environmental Management System Implementation
      • Planning for Environmental Accountability
      • Tracking Carbon Emissions
    2. Green Certification and Standards
      • Green Certification and Standards
      • Energy Ratings and Audits Defined
      • Certifications and Energy Standard Case Studies
      • Green Building Adding to the Bottom Line
  6. Sustainable Consumption

  7. Social Responsibility

    1. Social Responsibility
      • Definition and Benefits
      • Guidelines for Transparency for Your Stakeholders
      • Leadership and Administration
  8. Food Service

    • Waste and Recycling in Food Service
    • Greener Food Service Practices

Links

Other ON-Line E - Learning Resourc



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