Showing posts with label agreement. Show all posts
Showing posts with label agreement. Show all posts

Figueres on the Need for a Binding Global Climate Treaty by 2015

Christiana Figueres, the Executive Secretary of the UN’s Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is a stalwart champion of efforts to reign-in climate change causing greenhouse gases (GHGs). She has repeatedly made bold statements about the need to act now. “We’re running out of time…we have to get to zero net emissions by the second half of this century, and in order to put us on a path to do that we have to reverse the trajectory of GHG emissions that we have now,” Figueres said.

She points out that we really have no alternative to a binding global climate treaty by 2015. “Not coming to an agreement is unacceptable – there’s just no way,” said Figueres. “We don’t have the option of not coming to an agreement, and frankly we don’t have an option of not coming to an agreement that is meaningful.”

Figures has made it clear that combating climate change is not just the responsibility of governments, businesses and large organizations, it is the responsibility of each and everyone of us as we all have a stake in a positive outcome.

“Every single one of us needs to be part of that team. None of us are exempted from responsibility, all of us can contribute,” Figures says. “This needs to be a movement forward that is constructed by everybody, not just by institutions, not just be government, not just by corporations. The team is a seven billion man and woman team.”

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COP 19 Summary: The Good the Bad and the Ugly

After a 24 hour extension of COP 19 the Warsaw climate summit concluded on Saturday evening with a deal to help vulnerable countries cope with the impacts of more frequent and intense extreme weather events and a compromise agreement setting out a roadmap towards a global treaty in 2015 in Paris. However, the language in the final agreement from COP 19 was weak, some countries have backpedaled and there are ongoing disagreements between rich and poor nations.

The Good

We have seen some progress on a number of fronts and Ministers said that there had been "essential progress" and they indicated that "key objectives" had been met. Here is a summary of the progress:
  • Agreement on plans for a loss and damage mechanism designed to help developing nations cope with climate change impacts
  • The US committed to delivering a new climate plan by early 2015
  • The biggest EU states underlined their commitment to delivering remarkably deep cuts in emissions by 2030
  • China confirmed the roll out of its first seven carbon markets
The Bad

Despite these advancements, this year's COP process did not live up to the urgency expressed by so many. Even new scientific warnings in the AR5 and Typhoon Haiyan's terriible reminder of the impacts of climate change did not seem to move delegates to arrive at a more ambitious conclusion.

The language in the final conclusion from COP 19 was weak and the progress less than needed. The more we delay difficult decisions the more unlikely it will be that we can meet the goals set for the COP 21 in 2015. We clearly need to move faster to deal with the climate crisis. We have fallen short on the critical issues of finance, emissions reduction or technology deployment.

The Warsaw Summit did succeed in getting the world's largest economies to set out contributions (not commitments) by early 2015. The US and EU had wanted countries to make commitments rather than contributions.

The US, EU and others argue that China, India and the Middle East must also make commitments to reduce emissions. While the EU and US wanted all countries make carbon reduction pledges by 2015, China and a group of developing countries succeeded in changing the language to "contributions" rather than "commitments."

The Ugly

Countries like Japan, Australia and Canada are this year's climate villains as they have refused to assume responsibilities to either live up to their own emission reduction pledges or provide finance to help the developing world reduce its own emissions and manage climate impacts. 

Once again the overarching issue thwarting progress is the disagreement between rich and poor countries. This rift between wealthy nations and the developing world is nothing new. However, if we are to have an agreement the developing world must get beyond what it perceives as self interest.

The developing world simply does not have the resources to address the threat of climate change, nor can they afford the emissions required to develop to the point where they can finance their own transition, (nor do we have the time for them to do so).

As the major source of current and historical GHGs the developed world must live up to its responsibilities. While the developing world will be impacted more than wealthy countries, slow growth cannot be an excuse for inaction as the economies of the developed world will be decimated by unbridled climate change. The choice is between enduring some fiscal pain now or suffering from the devastating economic and social consequences later.

For the COP process is to succeed we need to see:
  • More ambitious emissions reduction targets from industrialised nations
  • More ambitious emissions management pledges from developing countries
  • Green Climate Fund part funded by developed nations and part funded by global carbon pricing mechanisms
  • Action on climate adaptation, technology transfer and deforestation
  • A loss and damage agreement
The pledges made in Warsaw do not go far enough, but we are ever so slowly moving in the direction of better climate policies. The deal agreed to at the end of COP 19 keeps negotiations on track, but the language is weak. There is still hope for a global binding deal in 2015 and it is up to all of us to do everything we can to keep that hope alive.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Showcasing Progress: Momentum for Change Lighthouse Activities

The UNFCCC secretariat showcased some positive actions in the areas of innovative finance, women and the urban poor. The Momentum for Change Lighthouse Activities were showcased at the Conference of the Parties and the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol.

Momentum for Change provides a public platform to highlight broad-ranging climate change actions that are already achieving tangible results on the ground. By shining light on inspiring and transformational mitigation and adaptation activities, Momentum for Change aims to strengthen motivation, spur innovation and catalyse further change towards a low-emission, high resilient future.

The map (see link below) shows all Momentum for Change lighthouse activity winners. In 2011 and 2012 all the activities fall under the Urban Poor pillar, which is implemented with the generous support of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. At the end of 2012 two new pillars were launched: Women for Results, implemented with the generous support of the Rockefeller Foundation amd Financing for Climate-Friendly Investment, implemented in partnership with the World Economic Forum. The 2013 lighthouse activities were selected from all three pillars.

Click here to use the map to discover the location and further information on the lighthouse activities.

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Video - COP 19 Strategies: Walkouts, Sanctions and Eco-Socialism



Professor Patrick Bond considers the best strategies to make progress on the climate crisis at COP 19. He questions the utility of developing countries, civil society and 132 green groups walking out of the COP process to protest inaction on climate finance, Loss and Damage and the Green Climate Fund. He argues that sanctions may be a better strategy ("hitting polluters in the wallet"). He also questions whether capitalism is the best economic system to manage the climate crisis. In Warsaw the techniques of capitalism were reviewed and some questioned whether this system is capable of meeting the challenges we face. Bond argues that an eco-socialist approach may be required.

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Video - Walkouts Over Inaction on Climate Finance, Green Climate Fund and Loss and Damage



In addition to mitigation and adaptation we need to see a mechanism on Loss and Damage to compensate poor countries who are already suffering from climate change. Developing countries who are the largest contributors to climate change refuse to accept their responsibilities. Australia, Canada and the US refused to accept a new mechanism to manage Damage and Loss. This prompted the G77, a coalition of developing action, to walkout of COP 19 along with green groups and civil society. UN, U.N., United Nations, Conference of the Parties, negotiations, action, climate change, global warming, global, international, agreement, UNFCCC

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Negotiators at COP 19, the United Nations Convention on climate change in Warsaw Poland, have failed to make progress on finance and funding to help the developing world to manage climate change.

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Video - Business Needs to do More to Reduce Emissions - Godot Paralysis


In this Oct 18, 2013 video, Christiana Figueres, the executive secretary of the UN framework convention said that Businesses are not doing enough to reduce their emissions and they cannot wait for policy perfection (Godot Paralysis). We have no other option but to move forward, we need to show courage. We need to invest in green technologies which could provide growth and jobs. We need moral courage, it is not just about governments taking the lead. We must stand up and assume our responsibilities. The consequences of continuing to burn fossil fuels are known, everyone who does not address this is abdicating their responsibilities to a much more stable productive future.

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Shameful Nations at COP 19: Poland, Japan, Australia and Canada

Poland, Japan, Australia, and Canada are disgracing themselves COP 19 through their resistance to reduce emissions, and their lack of support for climate finance.

Host country Poland staged an international coal conference alongside the UN climate negotiations. This has prompted many to call COP 19 “the coal COP” and it earned Poland a “fossil of the day award.”

Canada announced that it will be unable to meet its CO2 emissions reduction goals. (In 2011, Canada, along with Russia and Japan announced their withdrawal from the Kyoto protocol).

Due to Japan's decision to put an end to nuclear power following the Fukushima disaster, the country's emissions cuts have been substantially reduced. Japan's new 2020 target represent an increase of 3 percent in emissions vs. 1990, (however they were positioned as a decrease of 3.8% vs. 2005 emissions). In real terms this means the nation's CO2 emissions reduction target has been reduced from 25 percent to 3.8 percent.

To illustrate Australia's contempt for the process they sent a rank and file bureaucrat to the COP in place of a cabinet minister. Newly elected climate denying Prime Minister Tony Abbot has pledged to repeal Australia’s carbon tax. The nation has also made it clear that it does not support wealth transfer from rich countries to developing nations.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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COP 19: Nothing But Bad News at the End of Week One

As the first week comes to a close there was no good news out of the UN sponsored COP 19 process taking place in Warsaw. No progress on carbon mitigation and no progress on finance. Japan announced it was going to increase its emissions and wealthy countries ignored the issue of climate finance and assistance for countries affected by climate change. There was no movement on efforts to put markets to work and the only small consolation was in the area of technology transfer, although there were no agreements. Here is a succinct review of COP 19 as of the end of Week one

Due to Japan's decision to put an end to nuclear power following the Fukushima disaster, the country's emissions cuts have been substantially reduced. Japan's new 2020 target represent an increase of 3 percent in emissions vs. 1990, (however they were positioned as a decrease of 3.8% vs. 2005 emissions). In real terms this means the nation's CO2 emissions reduction target has been reduced from 25 percent to 3.8 percent.
No progress on climate finance and the developed world all but ignored their $100 billion Copenhagen pledge. Even in light of the dire need so tragically articulated by Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines there was no progress on Loss and Damage.

Nor did we see movement on The Framework for Various Approaches (FVA) and The New Market Mechanism (NMM). FVA includes opportunities for using markets, to enhance the cost-effectiveness of, and to promote, mitigation actions. NMM is supposed to explore ways of enhancing mitigation actions focusing on cost-effectiveness

One tiny bright spot is in the area of technology transfer where there has been a renewed call from some nations for the opening up of patents on a variety of “climate friendly” technologies.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Walkouts and Hunger Strikes Draw Attention to Inaction at COP 19

This year's climate negotiations in Warsaw are being defined by what is not getting done as to opposed what is being achieved. Many are despondent over the lack of progress while others are apoplectic. While some have decided to launch hunger strikes in protest others simply walked out.

First the Philippine's climate delegate Yeb Saño announced that he had embarked on a hunger strike to protest inaction at COP 19 then others at the conference joined him. Now more than one thousand people around the world have formally declared that they are also fasting for climate justice.

One of the hunger strikers, Wael Hmaidan, international director of the Climate Action Network has not eaten in 10 days. “It is not hard at all to fast completely, when you are driven by passion for a cause,” Hmaidan said. Click here to see his 52-page list of demands [PDF]. As Hmaidan wrote, “there is no political will" at COP 19.

The ongoing rift between rich and poor countries has only grown. Member states like the US, Canada and Australia have refused to even consider talks that would have set-up a separate UN committee to handle the issue of loss and damages due to climate change. Thanks to this despicable cabal, we may not see action on the issue until 2015 at the earliest.

In protest the G77, which is composed of the poorest countries in the world, along with China walked out of the UN climate negotiations early Wednesday morning.

Environmental groups also walked out of the climate summit. Hundreds of people from dozens of environmental groups and movements from all around the world have voluntarily withdrawn from the talks

In a joint statement, group leaders explained that they were walking out so that they could put their time to better use "mobilizing people to push our governments to take leadership for serious climate action.” These protest do not take issue with the COP process their anger was directed at member states who are thwarting progress. They sated that they were not walking away from the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change process, and they promised to return for COP20 in Lima, Peru, in 2014.

The sad truth is that as long as the fossil fuel companies hold such sway over the governments in the US, Canada, and Australia, we will never see a climate deal.

All around the world hundreds of candlelight vigils have been scheduled to support climate justice for the Philippines.

Vigils, hunger strikes and walkouts are methods of last resort. This is what the climate talks have come to, the people are powerless and the fossil fuel industry is allowed to protect its agenda. Yet again it appears that this year's COP have allowed the greedy interests of the few outweigh the needs of the many.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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COP 19: Progress Needed on the Green Climate Fund

Climate delegates representing poor and developing countries are asking wealthier nations to honor their commitments and support climate finance and the Green Climate Fund in particular. They require financial help to deal with extreme weather events alongside assistance to reduce their carbon emissions. Given the fact that the developed world is largely responsible for current levels of atmospheric carbon, it stands to reason that they should be ready to aid the developing world to manage the climate crisis.

Naderev “Yeb” Saño, lead climate negotiator for the Philippines said at the outset of COP 19, “We call on this COP to pursue work until the most meaningful outcome is in sight,” he continued. “Until concrete pledges have been made to ensure mobilization of resources for the Green Climate Fund. Until the promise of the establishment of a loss and damage mechanism has been fulfilled; until there is assurance on finance for adaptation; until concrete pathways for reaching the committed 100 billion dollars have been made; until we see real ambition on stabilizing greenhouse gas concentrations. We must put the money where our mouths are.”

Wealthier nations have pledged to provide $100 billion in annual climate assistance starting in 2020 via the Green Climate Fund, but thus far very little has been forthcoming. “We have not seen any money from the rich countries to help us to adapt,” Saño said. And some delegations in Warsaw are seeking more funding still, to compensate developing countries for the damage caused by climate disasters.

As explained by Ms. Figueres, “We must clarify finance that enables the entire world to move towards low-carbon development. We must launch the construction of a mechanism that helps vulnerable populations to respond to the unanticipated effects of climate change. We must deliver an effective path to pre-2020 ambition, and develop further clarity for elements of the new agreement that will shape the post-2020 global climate, economic and development agendas”.

If wealthy nations don’t come through with significant funding, hopes of meaningful global climate cooperation could be doomed. And if the world doesn’t cooperate on climate change, greenhouse gas emissions will keep spiraling up, pushing global average temperatures up more than 2 degrees Celsius (3.7 Fahrenheit) compared with preindustrial times. That would not only mean worse typhoons for the developing world — it would mean worse hurricanes, droughts, fires, and floods in the U.S. and across the world.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Business is Being Prominently Highlighted at COP 19

COP 19 is focusing unprecedented attention on the business community. This is not merely a cosmetic attempt to be more inclusive, this is a common sense approach that acknowledges the critical importance of the business community. The business community can be both a tremendous ally and a powerful source of opposition. Getting them onside, or in some cases out of the way, is critical to meaningful climate action.

The role of business in managing the climate crisis cannot be overstated. UNFCC Executive Secretary Christiana Figueres has made it emphatically clear that the business community has a critical role to play. The recent Warsaw Business Day, Sustainable Innovation Forum and Caring for Climate events all highlight the role of business alongside the COP process.

As of right now there are 350 businesses that have joined the joint UN Global Compact caring for climate initiative (C4C). This body mobilizes companies to implement climate change solutions, publicly disclose emissions and help shape international public policy.

While politicians are commonly mired in partisan debates, business comes at the issue with a great deal more flexibility. Private firms are more agile and can make strategic decisions without having to pay heed to the same types of political considerations as elected officials (ie ratification in Congress or parliament). Shareholders are passing resolutions that are forcing publicly traded companies to disclose their exposure to risks associated with climate change and other environmental concerns.  Investors increasingly want to invest in more responsible companies as they rightly perceive this approach to provide better returns.

The science of climate change may be clear, but that does not stop those who have a vested interest in the old economy to muddy the waters with so called skepticism. There are a large number of corporations, (largely those associated with the old energy economy) who can be expected to continue to resist progressive action on climate change and other environmental concerns.

Corporations are using very sophisticated methods. In their effort to undermine climate science, some disreputable corporate entities have deployed pseudo-scientific front groups, which have been very successful in controlling the media and confusing public opinion.

Responsible players in the business community can help to offset resistance to progressive action. Responsible action from peers may be the best way to expose the subterfuge of recalcitrant corporate giants.

For most businesses there is a powerful logic driving them to embracing sustainability. In addition to short term incentives that reduce costs and enhance efficiency, the price of delaying action increases the longer we wait.

As Georg Kell, the executive director of the UN Global Compact explained,
"...further delay in installing greener practices and more resilient markets only adds to the total costs. With hesitancy among governments still noticeable, it is time for responsible business to step forward and send a clear message."
The business community has the power to influence government and shape policy. As stated by Kell,
"Make no mistake about it, the private sector voice is taken into account when governments review their own climate policies, or when they gather together to negotiate internationally...The private sector position offers important cover for politicians when they announce their intentions to act, or stand pat, as the case may be."
Businesses also possess unique strengths which are vital to global efforts to reign in climate change.
"It is generally accepted that, given the innate solution-finding strengths of businesses, they are adept at assessing risks, costs and opportunities." Kell said. "Many businesses in fact wield influence on a scale similar to that of governments – they collaborate within complex global supply chains and have brands that citizens engage with on a daily basis."
While the corporate world is increasingly adopting sustainability, the numbers are still too small to induce change on the scale needed. 

Kell says that "it is crucial for companies to act effectively on climate challenges, and just as strongly provide a proactive, constructive voice on policy."

Kell concludes by stating that progressive businesses must make their case to policymakers and industry fence-sitters.

He suggests five important steps the businesses can make:

1. Climate change is the test of business leadership in the 21st century.
2. The future of the global marketplace hangs in the balance.
3. Successfully addressing climate can trigger an era of sustainable prosperity.
4. Transformation is a viable possibility.
5. And climate change is an urgent ethical issue for the broader role of business in society.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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World Climate Summit - Warsaw Business Day at COP 19: WBCSD and World Climate Forum for Business

On the 17th and 18th of November, 2013, a first time event took place that was the largest collaborative platform for businesses to discuss action on climate solutions. These event brought together business, global institutions and government leaders to discuss solutions, actions and policies to mitigate and adapt to climate change.

The event was focused on solutions and policies to avert the impacts of global warming. It was supported by a global coalition of the world's most influential corporations, institutions and media organizations. The forum focused on business solutions, and addressed climate finance and other cooperative actions.

This event was organized by the World Business Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD) and World Climate Ltd organized. This two day event occurred alongside the 19th annual UN Climate Change Conference (UNFCCC COP). The WBCSD is a CEO-led organization of forward-thinking companies that galvanizes the global business community to create a sustainable future for business, society and the environment.

The World Business Council for Sustainable Development founded Business Day, as the first global business day focused on climate change in Bali in 2007. While World Climate Ltd has been organising the World Climate Summit-the largest business, finance and government forum during the COP, since 2010.

On the first day, attendees focused on providing key public and private sector solutions and a business process to complement a Global Deal scheduled for 2015, (COP 21 in Paris). Key issues included finance enabling, energy transformation, sustainable innovation and Public Private Partnerships (PPPs).

Day two of the event focused on Big Ideas from business to contribute to closing the ambition gap and longer-term solutions, and the convergence of activities and agendas which will be critical for a successful climate change agreement in 2015.

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Cities Day: High Level Segment of COP19/CMP9

November 21 is “Cities Day."  The day will bundle a number of events by a variety of partners, including a historical COP Presidency Cities and Subnational Dialogue that will be conducted as a Ministerial-Mayoral Dialogue.

The Ministerial-Mayoral Dialogues will be kicking-off a process in Warsaw to be concluded in Paris 2015 can be considered as the direct and immediate immediate implementation of the Nantes Declaration of Mayors and Subnational Leaders on Climate Change adopted in September 2013, in particular its para.8 and 10.

A broad compilation of all events related to local and subnational governments at COP19/CMP9, including “Warsaw Dialogue on Scaling Up Local and Subnational Action” hosted by City of Warsaw and Polish Ministry of Environment on 20 November.

 
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Sustainable Innovation Forum 2013: Business Event Alongside COP 19

Sustainable Innovation Forum 2013 is a premier business and government event and it will take place on November 20. This is the largest and most influential conference alongside the official COP19 process. The event will bringing together leaders from business, government and international NGOs to provide insight and share best practice on a range of discussion areas including low carbon infrastructures, clean technology innovation, the green economy and sustainable urban development. This event will be hosted by Climate Action in partnership with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).

Innovative Thinking: Innovative Action is the theme for the 2013 Sustainable Innovation “Innovative policy, finance, technology and leadership are fundamental to achieving a climate neutral future and we want the 2013 Sustainable Innovation Forum to be a catalyst for innovation to inspire green growth and sustainability” says Adam Nethersole, Director of Climate Action. Panel debates will include focuses on innovation in energy use and generation, innovative leadership and partnerships, and technological innovations. 

Designed to generate robust debate and shares ideas, technologies and solutions that can be turned into positive actions to climate-proof the post-2015 development agenda, the agenda includes four panel sessions, keynote addresses, climate leader insights and a variety of networking opportunities.

The Sustainable Innovation Forum will commence with a Breakfast Workshop Hosted by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) entitled “The key to scaling-up energy efficiency investments”. Representing a global network of 6.5 million enterprises, the ICC is committed to sharing business experience and expertise to help shape the Forum’s agenda and outcomes. The workshop will include representation from Siemens , the International Finance Corporation, the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean and Danfoss.

Kersten-Karl Barth, Chair of the ICC’s Environment and Energy Commission and Sustainability Director at Siemens will also be speaking at the Forum, joining the plenary discussion on ‘The resource efficient city: Can all urban environments achieve genuine sustainable growth?’.

The Workshop will be followed by a Welcome Keynote Speech by Achim Steiner, Executive Director of UNEP.

Key addresses will be delivered by Manuel Pulgar-Vidal Otalora, Peruvian Minister of Environment and Edward Davey, the Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change in the UK

In addition to being Minister of State for Environment in Peru, Manuel Pulgar-Vidal Otalora is also a lawyer specialising in environmental law and policy. He will be the President of COP20 as Peru will be the host of 20th session of the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC. UK Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change, Edward Davey, will be delivering a Climate Leader Insight at the Forum.

Manuel Pulgar-Vidal Otalora and Janez Potocnik, European Commissioner for the Environment will deliver keynote speeches.

Four high-level plenary panel debates that will address the key themes of the climate change agenda:

1. Leaders in energy transition: How can we make low carbon infrastructures more viable?'

The panel will address the challenges in transitioning to a low carbon economy and the innovative, cutting edge solutions to these.

2. Technology innovation and transfer: What technologies should we be investing in?

The crucial role of innovative technological solutions and how private sector expertise and investment is helping to further these innovations.

3. Partnerships that make a difference: How can collaboration speed up the transformation to a green economy?

The panel will see robust debate on how public-private partnerships are helping to shape the green economy and the focus areas that will need to be addressed in order to make this a success.

4. The resource efficient city: Can all urban environments achieve genuine sustainable growth?

The challenges facing municipalites around the world in achieving sustainable growth.

The Forum will also feature exclusive 'Climate Leader Insights' that will be delivered in between panel debates. These addresses will be made by some of the key individuals in the climate change and sustainable development arenas and will be a central element of the Climate Action Forum.

A number of businesses have stepped up to help sponsor the event. They include

ConVoco, a key provider of consultancy services in the area of strategic sustainable development specializing in urban transport, renewable energy and energy efficiency. They will be a key participant on “The resource efficient city” panel debate and will present the findings of the BSR Bioenergy Promotions 2 Project.

New Holland Agriculture is a global clean energy leader in the manufacture of agricultural equipment. Andrea Maselli, Head of the Agricultural Implement Business at New Holland will be a key speaker.

Avaya, a leading provider of next-generation business collaboration and communications solutions, Avaya is committed to the environment. By curtailing energy consumption, minimising electronic waste and innovative technological solutions they have become a private sector leader in sustainability. Senior Vice President &  Chief Technology Officer at Avaya, will be a key presence at the Forum and will be participating on the second plenary panel debate, ‘Technology innovation and transfer: What technologies should we be investing in?’.

The European Investment Bank (EIB), one of the most influential and prestigious financial institutions across the European continent. They work closely with other EU institutions to implement EU policy and provide finance and expertise for sound and sustainable investment projects. The bank cooperates with the European Commission and others institutions on several climate investment vehicles including the Green Initiative, the Global Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Fund and the European Energy Efficiency Fund and they will be a key presence in Poland during the COP process.

Other key organisations that are supporting the event include, Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), the World Green Building Council (WGBC) and the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD).

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Caring for Climate Forum: Highlighting the Role of Business

In cooperation with the COP19/CMP9 taking place in Warsaw, a Forum will be held that emphasizes the role of businesses in helping to address the issue of climate change.

Launched by the UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in 2007, “Caring for Climate” is the UN Global Compact, the secretariat of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the United Nations Environment Programme’s (UNEP) initiative aimed at advancing the role of business in addressing climate change. It provides a framework for business leaders to advance practical solutions and help shape public policy as well as public attitudes. Chief executive officers who support the statement are prepared to set goals, develop and expand strategies and practices, and to publicly disclose emissions as part of their existing disclosure commitment within the UN Global Compact framework, that is, the Communication on Progress. Caring for Climate is endorsed by over 350 companies from 50 countries.

The UN Global Compact, UNEP and UNFCCC secretariat are organizing the first annual two day event (November 19 & 20) titled Caring for Climate Business Forum: Innovation, Ambition, Collaboration. This multi-stakeholder event is a platform for dialogue and action. It brings together chief executives with investors, leaders from civil society, Government and the UN.

The Business Forum will showcase contributions that business and investors can make towards climate action while providing a high-level leadership platform with policymakers.

On the first day of the Forum opening remarks will address the critical need for driving higher levels of ambition, innovation and collaboration to advance the global climate change agenda. Day one of the Forum will consist of 11 focused sessions.

The second day of the Forum will feature a high-level meeting on corporate climate leadership convening chief and senior business executives, Ministers and Heads of government delegations. Nearly 400 participants are expected to attend, with UN heads participating in key aspects of the event.

See an overview of the two day Forum below:

THEMATIC BREAKOUT SESSIONS (Day 1, November 19)

Advancing Energy Efficiency: Promoting energy efficiency, renewable and technology solutions

Convener: UNFCCC Theme: Mitigation, Technology Innovation is at the core of the necessary action needed in order to achieve the three objectives of the UN Secretary-General’s initiative Sustainable Energy for All: Ensure universal access to modern energy services, double the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency, and double the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix. The energy policies defined over the next few years through to 2020 will determine the world’s energy mix through to 2030 and beyond. This session will discuss the key role that the private sector plays in delivering the innovation, including the technological breakthroughs, needed to achieve these objectives, while at the same time delivering on the related climate benefits. Bringing to scale the technologies, both for energy efficiency and for renewables, will be crucial for the environment and the climate.

Demystifying Private Climate Finance: The transformational potential of the Green Climate Fund

Convener: UNEP / UNEP-FI Theme: Finance, Mitigation, Adaptation There is widespread agreement that the GCF will achieve its objective of transformational impact only if it is able to unlock at-scale private finance for mitigation, and adaptation, in developing countries. This session will clarify where and why exactly, private finance is essential to achieving the mitigation and adaptation objectives of developing countries; and how the GCF can mobilise the appropriate `classes` of finance to meet developing countries’ needs for low-carbon and climate-resilient development.

Climate Action & Partnerships – Perspective from Poland

Convener: Ministry of Environment – Poland, Global Compact Local Network – Poland Theme: Mitigation, Adaptation, Technology, Finance The session will present partnerships between the Polish Government and the private sector that highlight innovative practices, solutions and partnerships on climate change. During the session, Vision 2050: The New Agenda for Business in Poland will be presented. The document is based on the WBCSD’s Vision 2050 and defines challenges and their corresponding solutions that Polish companies face.

Responsible Corporate Engagement on Climate Change Policy

Convener: UN Global Compact Theme: Finance, Mitigation, Adaptation, Technology To help companies engage in climate policy, Caring for Climate, in partnership with WRI, CDP, WWF, Ceres and The Climate Group, has developed The Guide for Responsible Corporate Engagement in Climate Policy. Drawing on insights from interviews with more than 60 individuals from 20 countries, the Guide helps companies engage in climate policy in a transparent and accountable way that is consistent with their sustainability commitments. Most importantly, the guide puts core elements of responsible corporate engagement into three practical “action items” for companies to inform and advance effective climate change policy:

- Engage for Legitimacy and Opportunity - Align for Consistency and Accountability - Report for Transparency

The session will present the guide and give different stakeholder perspectives on the need to for action to accelerate responsible climate policy engagement in the lead up to the historic opportunity for business to elevate missions and strategies to align with an ambitious global legal agreement by 2015.

Mitigating Short-Lived Climate Pollutants

Convener: UNEP, Climate and Clean Air Coalition (CCAC) Theme: Mitigation Fast action to reduce short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs), such as black carbon, methane and some hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) that “live” from days up to a couple of decades in the atmosphere, has the potential to prevent millions of premature deaths each year, avoid annual losses of some of the world’s staple crops, and slow down the global warming expected by 2050 by as much as half a degree.

This session will showcase the work of the Climate and Clean Air Coalition to Reduce Short-Lived Climate Pollutants (CCAC), in particular through its initiatives to reduce methane and black carbon from oil and natural gas production and to introduce alternatives and standards for HFCs, focusing on the opportunities for the private sector to further enhance its role in reducing SLCPs at the international scale.

Fostering New Financial Partnerships: Promoting technology transfer and deployment in developing countries

Convener: Climate Technology Centre and Network (CTCN) Theme: Mitigation, Adaptation, Technology The Climate Technology Centre and Network aims to foster collaborations with all relevant actors including private companies, academic, governments, civil society organizations, regional climate technology centres and networks as well as financial institutions and organizations, to reduce the risks and costs of technology transfer for developing countries. This session aims to provide an opportunity to present and exchange ideas as to how to engage the private sector, multilateral banks, and bilateral project organizations in the implementation of project and investments in technology transfer. Furthermore, the session will explore how the CTCN can work together with Private sector associations and companies to promote investments and develop market opportunities.

Success Stories

A collaborative space for participants to explore, navigate and commit to key actions and partnerships on climate change including through the Climate & Energy Action Hub and Public-Private Partnership efforts of Governments. Caring for Climate and partner tools and resources will be featured. During this segment, Forum sponsors will host collective action sessions highlighting stories of success and showcasing innovative practices, solutions and partnerships on climate action.

Sustainability and the Olympic Movement – Catalysts of Change Hosted by Dow with the International Olympic Committee and Rio 2016

Unlocking the Value in Low-carbon Innovation

Convener: The Climate Group Theme: Mitigation, Technology Ambitious “bottom up” initiatives from businesses and governments will be crucial to achieving global emissions reductions at the scale needed. In this context, the development of effective models for low carbon innovation has increasingly come into focus. However, despite the increasing use of the term, the concept of low carbon innovation and its success factors still need to be better understood.

Low carbon innovation carries with it a particular set of challenges. Many low carbon technologies require new business models distinct from the core models companies and industries operate to today. Furthermore, these models must often work at the level of systems and markets, rather than just developing new ‘push’ products and services. These factors make partnerships with end-users and policymakers essential.

This session brings together leaders from businesses and sub-national governments to share experiences on successful low-carbon innovation from a systems perspectives, exploring its role as a driver of forward-looking corporate strategy, as well as the political framework conditions needed to supports its large-scale uptake. The outcomes of the session will feed into a broader two-year initiative The Climate Group is currently developing with its corporate and government network to advance the low carbon innovation agenda.

Forests and Finance: Phasing out deforestation from global supply and investment chains

Convener: UNEP/UNEP-FI Theme: Mitigation, Adaptation, Finance Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD+) is a critical piece in the puzzle of mitigating climate change. Achieving REDD+ objectives requires a systematic phase-out of deforestation from global commodity supply chains. This session will shed light on the catalytic role of finance and investment in the transition from conventional to sustainable forms of land-use.

Partnerships for Climate Action: Catalyzing adaptation and mitigation solutions

Convener: UN Global Compact Theme: Mitigation, Adaptation, Finance, Technology The session aims to provide greater understanding and examine the social, environmental and financial benefits of and discuss some of the key factors that make partnerships on climate change successful. It will provide a platform to highlight and showcase innovative and effective partnerships on climate change with a view to encourage further collaboration among business, investors, governments, civil society and the UN. Examples of initiatives that have potential for both impact and scale will be featured. The session will also feature the Climate and Energy Action Hub – an online portal that provides opportunities for companies and other stakeholders to steer collective climate action.

Climate Reporting for Sustainable Markets

Convener: Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP) / Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB) Theme: Mitigation, Adaptation, Finance Investors’ interest in corporate non-financial information is growing. Through CDP, investors managing in excess of US 87 Trillion assets support the disclosure of corporate greenhouse gas emissions and climate change data. Increasingly, there is recognition that corporate disclosure of climate risk, greenhouse gas emissions, and mitigation and adaptation activities is synonymous with superior financial performance and vice versa. However, these correlations are not being adequately reflected in financial analyses.

This event will build on the work of the Climate Disclosure Standards Board (CDSB), CDP and others that are working to provide consistent, transparent and reliable information to markets to enable investor to make better informed investment decisions about the risks and opportunities of climate change to a company’s ability to create and preserve value.

Ensuring Climate Resilience: Making climate insurance available to vulnerable communities

Convener: UNEP/UNEP-FI Theme: Adaptation, Finance Key to achieving climate resilience is access to sound risk assessment, management and transfer. The insurance industry possesses considerable expertise and know-how in these areas. This session will explore how insurance companies and governments can work together to provide to vulnerable communities, particularly in developing countries, access to the insurance services needed to better cope with weather extremes.

Closing Plenary

The Closing Plenary will distil leading climate practices, innovations and collaborations and identify promising business actions and commitments across Forum themes: mitigation, adaptation, finance and technology. The session will also provide opportunities for new commitments and partnerships that would bring greater scale and quality to climate action globally.

HIGH LEVEL MEETING ON CORPORATE CLIMATE LEADERSHIP  (Day 2, November 20)


The second day of the Forum is open only to Chief Executives and senior representatives of Caring for Climate signatory companies.

Chief Executives and senior representatives of Caring for Climate signatories will engage in high-level meeting together with Government representatives, including representatives of relevant institutions established under the UNFCCC. The high-level meeting will distil the outcomes from the first day – including examples of leading climate practices, innovations, collaborations and commitments to action across key climate change themes – and put forward key recommendations for Government actions that would help bring greater scale and quality to corporate climate leadership globally.

Following welcoming remarks and introduction of the Forum’s themes, participants will engage in interactive discussions focused on accelerating climate action in the following areas: Mitigation (Bridging the Emissions Gap by 2020); Adaptation; Capacity building and technology transfer; and Finance including innovative financing. The event will conclude with a report-back segment, announcement of new commitments to action.

Caring for Climate Steering Committee members will deliver short remarks on progress and partnerships on climate change efforts – with focus on highlighting key Business Forum outcomes covering mitigation, adaptation, finance and technology – and will discuss ways to scale-up these efforts at the global and local levels.

- Mr. Wagner Siqueira, Executive Manager, Banco do Brasil - Mr. Kersten-Karl Barth, Head, Corporate Sustainability, Siemens

Interactive Discussion

Accelerating Innovation, Ambition, and Collaboration: What are the opportunities and challenges to co-delivering a low-carbon, high-resilient future?

Brief remarks by government representatives on policy priorities and action imperatives followed by a facilitated interactive discussion on ways to scale-up corporate climate action – globally and locally – in ways that support the UNFCCC agenda covering mitigation, adaptation, finance and technology.

- Mr. Xie Zhenhua, Vice Minister, National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), China* - Ms. Connie Hedegaard, Commissioner for Climate Action, European Commission*

Lead Discussants

- Mr. George Hamilton, Vice President, Dow Olympic Operations, The Dow Chemical Company - Mr. Nick Robins, Head of the Climate Change Centre of Excellence, HSBC

The Collective Way Forward

- Ms. Gitte Krasilnikoff, Partner, Green Economy, Deloitte - Mr. Huang Wensheng, Director General, Secretariat of the Board of the Directors, Sinopec and Secretary-General, Global Compact Local Network China - Mr. Alexandr Ivanov, Chairman, Global Compact Network Russia, Deputy Chairman, Vnesheconombank*

Concluding Remarks

- H.E. Marcin Korolec, COP19/CMP9 President - H.E. Manuel Pulgar-Vidal Otalora, Minister of Environment, Peru - Ms. Christiana Figueres, Executive Secretary, UNFCCC - H.E. Mr. Ban Ki-moon, UN Secretary General

For more information click here

© 2013, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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