Showing posts with label authority. Show all posts
Showing posts with label authority. Show all posts

Governments and Sustainability

Difficult economic times have not arrested the growth of sustainability. Despite recent economic difficulties, states and localities have increased the number of sustainability directors as well as the number of new technologies deployed to monitor energy consumption. According to a Government Technology survey of senior policymakers and managers, more than half of the respondents said their jurisdictions have appointed someone to lead sustainability efforts.

Twenty percent of respondents said they have created dashboards and metrics to monitor energy consumption in government buildings, and another 16 percent said they are considering such deployments.

The results are based on responses from 113 members of the Governing Exchange, an online community of government executives. The new survey findings tracked and analyzed the 2012 State of the State addresses released April 11, by the National Governor’s Association. More than 20 governors talked about energy priorities, according to the NGA, and nearly 20 mentioned environmental goals.

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National Governments Seen to be Lacking Political Will on Sustainable Development

There is a profound lack of confidence in national governments to act on climate change, these same governments are perceived to be lacking the political will to act. When experts were asked to rate a wide range of different groups on sustainable development, National governments received the worst rating. More than three quarters of sustainability experts surveyed said they think it will take an apocalyptic event to move governments forward.

According to 2012 survey released by GlobeScan and SustainAbility, more than 76 percent of sustainability experts think a major catastrophe will have to occur for national governments to take action on sustainable development. The survey was conducted by GlobeScan and SustainAbility who interviewed 1,603 sustainability experts in 117 countries.

The survey asked experts to rank municipal, local and national governments, alongside the United Nations, media, religious and faith-based groups and others. NGOs, social entrepreneurs, independent research, academic organizations, and the media received the five best performance ratings.

One of the more interesting findings in the survey was that respondents looked to the business community to work with governments to establish a regulatory environment. Forty-one percent said technology and innovation are the best ways the private sector can contribute to sustainable development.

A total of 80 percent of those who participated said that the current economic system will need to be radically transformed. However almost 70 percent said that the absence of political will is the greatest obstacle to progress on sustainable development.

According to another SustainAbility and GlobeScan public opinion survey on sustainable development, scientists, NGOs and the UN received the highest performance rating for helping to make progress on economic, social and environmental challenges.

Both sustainability experts and the general public tend to have a very low opinion of government on the subject of sustainable development.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Environmental Collaboration Transforming Government

Environmental issues are forcing governments to collaborate both internally and externally. Management of the vast number of interconnected environmental concerns demands that government collaborates both between various departments and with other governments. Focusing on collaboration between and within various agencies is a matter of efficient governance. Clearly environmental issues do not respect national boundaries. To get serious about containing climate change we must manage intra-governmental conflicts as well as transnational issues.

For all including governments, cost cutting is the low hanging fruit in efforts to engage the myriad threats to the environment. Whether to cut costs or mitigate the worst impacts of climate change, government agencies must work together to address environmental issues.

Here are several examples of government collaboration involving the US, Australia, Germany and the UK.

US: Collaboration Within Government

Interdepartmental coordination is essential to a positive outcome. This is the focus of a 2012 "Memorandum on Environmental Collaboration and Conflict Resolution" from the Office of Management and Budget and the Council of Environmental Quality.

The memorandum states that sound stewardship of natural resources requires collaborative environmental governance. The memorandum addresses the issues of conservation, and environmental restoration, natural resources, and public lands.

The memorandum specifically states:
Collaboration shortens the planning processes, expedites implementation of projects, minimizes roadblocks among stakeholders, and avoids protracted and costly litigation. By explicitly encouraging environmental collaboration governments can minimize conflict and facilitate effective action.

We share the resources of one Earth, including the air and the water. The pollution that is emitted by one nation constitutes a problem for us all. There is no getting around the fact that planetary and human health are dependent on our ability to coordinate effective responses across national boundaries.

Germany and the UK: Collaboration Between Governments

The governments of Germany and the UK understand that it is in our shared interest to address the overarching impacts of climate change. Governments are working with major polluters to help reduce global environmental impacts.

During a visit to China at the end of August, German Chancellor Angela Merkel discussed ways the two countries can collaborate on the environment. The two nations signed a number of deals covering clean technology and environmental protection. 

The UK is collaborating with China to combat climate change and address issues of energy security. Similar projects involving climate and energy modeling software are also ongoing between the UK and 12 other countries and involve the development. The UK is also collaborating with the US on 'floating' wind turbine.

Australia: Collaboration with Private Interests 

The Australian government also supports greater collaboration. One example is the Industry Innovation Council which actively engages with stakeholders and organisations. One example of the Councils work concerns the comprehensive Automotive Australia 2020 Technology Roadmap project. In total approximately 220 individuals from 160 organisations contributed more than 2,500 hours to the project. Participants included vehicle producers, automotive suppliers, science and research organisations, governments and other stakeholder groups.

The Roadmap was released on 6 August 2010, it identifies 32 technology opportunities in four broad areas: vehicle electrification; gaseous fuels; light weighting; and advanced data and communications systems.

The Roadmap is a collaborative partnership that represents the kind of functional relationships that can exist between private industry, governments and other stakeholders.

These are but a few examples of environmentally oriented strategic alliances aimed at tackling climate change. Whether dealing with initiatives concerning the air, water, energy, or transportation, governments around the world are seeing the indispensable value of environmental collaboration.

© 2012, Richard Matthews. All rights reserved.

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Sustainability Supported by Government Leadership

Tough economic times over the past few years didn’t stop states and localities from appointing sustainability directors and deploying new technology to monitor energy consumption, according to a new survey of senior policymakers and managers.

More than half of the respondents to a recent [2012] Government Technology survey said their jurisdictions have appointed someone to lead sustainability efforts. Twenty percent of respondents said they have created dashboards and metrics to monitor energy consumption in government buildings, and another 16 percent said they are considering such deployments.

The results are based on responses from 113 members of the Governing Exchange, an online community of government executives. The new survey findings track with an analysis of 2012 State of the State addresses released April 11 by the National Governor’s Association. More than 20 governors talked about energy priorities, according to the NGA, and nearly 20 mentioned environmental goals.

Source: govtech.com

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